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Q: Which common factor affect both resistance as well as resistivity and how?
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What are four factor that determine resistance?

There are three, not four, factors that determine the resistance of a conductor. These are the length of a conductor, its cross-sectional area, and its resistivity.As resistivity is affected by temperature, you could say that temperature indirectly affects resistance but, strictly, temperature is affecting the resistivity not the resistance -which is why it is not considered a 'fourth' factor.So, resistance = resistivity x (length/area)


What is resistivity and what factor does it depend?

Electrical resistivity (also known as resistivity, specific electrical resistance, or volume resistivity) quantifies how strongly a given material opposes the flow of electric current. A low resistivity indicates a material that readily allows the movement of electric charge. Resistivity is commonly represented by the Greek letter ρ (rho). The SI unit of electrical resistivity is theohm⋅metre (Ω⋅m)It defined as resistance offerde by a unit length and cross section area conductor.It depends on material used.it depends on relexation time and temperature.


What is the factor affecting the resistivity?

huhu


What factor that govern the value of resistance in a resistor?

It can be because of the material used.As we know R=PL/A where R=resistance P=resistivity of the material used L=length of the conductor A=area of cross section of the conductor


How would you calculate current carrying capacity of the ACSR or AAAC conductor?

* ACSR or AAAC or anything else, it does not matter. * Conductivity depends on resistance of material and resistance depends on resistivity of material and some other factors. * Resistivity of any material is generally constant term and depends on material. resistivity of alluminium and cooper is different. * General equation for calculation of resistance is: R= SL/A where, R=resistance of material S=resistivity of material L = length of material and A = area of material and now finally I = V/R where, I = max. current which can pass at given voltage and temperature V=voltage applied R=resistance of material as calculated above remember R also depends on temperature also and varies with temperature....so for large change in temp. you will have to also consider that factor.


What factor affects the resistance of a conductor?

This are the factor which affect resistance of a conductor (1). Area of conductor (2). Length of conductor (3) Temperature (4). Type or substance of material used in conducting the electricity.


What three factor affect the amount of air resistance on an object?

Speed, shape and frontal cross-section.


How does aerodynamics affect the speed of a car?

It changes the air resistance of the car - which is the controlling factor of top-speed.


Resistivity of copper at 20 degree celsius?

Resistivity allows us to compare different conductors' abilities to transmit electric current that is independent of the physical dimensions of the conductors.Resistivity is defined as 'the resistance of a unit length of a substance with a uniform cross-section'. In SI, the unit of measurement of resistivity is the ohm metre; in US customary units, it is expressed in ohm circular mil per foot.So, to finally answer your question, the resistivity of copper is 17.5x10-9 ohm metres at 20oC. To find the resistance of a copper conductor, you can then use the equation:resistance = resistivity x (area / length)Additional AnswerThe resistivity of copper depends on the temperature it which it is measured. At 25°C, it is about 17 nΩ.m, or 1.7 µΩ.cm.The resistance of a conductor is then p * L / A, where p is the above number.So for a wire with a length of 1 m (i.e. 100 cm), and a cross sectional area of 2 cm², the resistance is 17e-6 * 100 / 2 = 85 µΩ


How do you reduce resistivity of a wire length and diameter should be equal or length should be halve or both should be halved or length should b doubled and diameter should be halved or diameter doub?

'Resistivity' is usually considered to be a property of a substance, not a structure.In the normal unit of resistivity, the length and cross-section area are divided out,so they don't affect the 'resistivity.In the case of your piece of wire, the only characteristic that it seems reasonableto discuss is just plain good old 'resistance'.I think the point of this question is to investigate the relative effects ... of a changein length compared to the same change in diameter ... on the initial resistance of apiece of wire.Length:The resistance of the sample is directly proportional to its length.Diameter:The resistance of the sample is inversely proportional to the cross-sectional area,which is the same as saying 'inversely proportional to the square of the diameter'.So, let's look at the choices listed in the question:Change length to 1/2:Resistance changes to 1/2 .Change length and diameter both to1/2 :Resistance changes by factor of 1/2 x 4 = 2Length doubles, diameter 1/2:Resistance changes by factor of 2 x 4 = 8 timesLength doubled, diameter doubled:Resistance changes by factor of 2 x 1/4 = 1/2The first and last choices both reduce the resistance.The others both increase the resistance.


In ohms what is the electrical resistance of water?

To figure the resistance of a substance in ohms, more information would be needed. Resistance is calculated by (resistivity)*(length)/(cross sectional area). First consider a wire conductor. Electrical resistivity is a property of the substance (it usually will vary with temperature). The thicker a wire is (larger cross sectional area) will lower the resistance. The longer the wire will increase the resistance. Now consider water. There is no 'wire' so the cross sectional area of whatever conductor is in contact with the wire will be a factor. A second conductor will need to be in contact with the water to complete the current path. The distance between the conductors is the length. Resistivity has a unit of ohms*meters; when divided by area and multiplied by length, the resulting unit is ohms. The reciprocal of resistivity is conductivity, which has units of Siemens/meter (Siemens is equivalent to 1/Ohms) I have posted a link to the Wikipedia article, listing conductivity values for several conducting elements (and water as well). Pure water with no impurities actually has a very high resistivity (low conductivity, which means not much current will flow). Pure water is not very common, and the type and amount of impurities affects the conductivity of the water sample. Conductivity of typical drinking water is in the range: 0.0005 to 0.05 Siemens per meter, so the reciprocal (resistivity) is 2000 Ohm*meters to 20 Ohm*meters. Note from the same chart that deionized water has a conductivity of 5.5 × 10-6 Siemens/meter --> resistivity = 181,818 ohm*meters.


If resistor X has the same length and is made of the same material as resistor Y but has twice the diameter. Resistor X has the blank resistance of resistor Y?

R = r*L/A where: R = resistance r = material resistivity L = length A = area Since you are doubling the diameter, you are increasing the area by a factor of 4, so Y will have 1/4 the resistance of X.