The price is higher for the calcium chloride.
Calcium chloride is more efficient than sodium chloride because has a greater heat of dissolution and consecutively the temperature is greater and the melting of ice easier. Also calcium chloride is not so dangerous for the vegetation as sodium chloride. But calcium chloride is more expensive than sodium chloride. Also be sure that all the chlorides are corrosive for metals (the cars included).
The heat of dissolution for calcium chloride in water is greater compared with the same paremeter for sodium chloride; consequently the process of dissolution need more heat from the environment and the freezing point of the water solution is lower.
Effective as coolant in ice: because there are 3 ions in solution (in stead of 2 for NaCl)
The number of atoms in 7.5 grams of sodium chloride is 1.55X10^23. Sodium chloride is more commonly known as salt or table salt.
Ca + 1/2 O2 => CaO, or quicklime. A more common reaction is the heating of calcium carbonate (limestone or marble) to produce oxygen and quicklime. CaCO3 => CaO +O2
It is not correct: calcium chloride is more efficient (but also more expensive); the cause is that the CaCl2 enthalpy of dissolution is higher.
sodium chloride is more
Calcium chloride is more efficient than sodium chloride because has a greater heat of dissolution and consecutively the temperature is greater and the melting of ice easier. Also calcium chloride is not so dangerous for the vegetation as sodium chloride. But calcium chloride is more expensive than sodium chloride. Also be sure that all the chlorides are corrosive for metals (the cars included).
We can use sodium, calcium and potassium chlorides; NaCl is the cheapest, calcium chloride is the most efficient but is more expensive.
Of course sodium chloride is more in the sea.
The heat of dissolution for calcium chloride in water is greater compared with the same paremeter for sodium chloride; consequently the process of dissolution need more heat from the environment and the freezing point of the water solution is lower.
When calcium chloride dissolves, it is rather exothermic (which makes it a good deicer for sidewalks). After mixing: the sodium and chloride ions will remain in solution and do nothing. The bicarbonate and calcium will react in a strange way. Ca2+ + 2 HCO3- → CaCO3 + H2CO3 As the calcium carbonate drops out of solution, the equilibrium of this reaction is further driven off to the right thus creating more carbonic acid. Carbonic acid easily decomposed to form water and carbon dioxide. H2CO3 → H20 + CO2 So, when you mix calcium carbonate and sodium bicarb, you get: Carbon dioxide gas, calcium carbonate solid, water and sodium and chloride ions.
Price differences doesn't depends on the season.
Calcium sulphate is a compound. A compound is created when two or more elements are combined such as calcium and sulphide or sodium and chloride in the case of table salt.
Calcium chloride is better (the solubility heat is greater) but is more expensive.
No, because it's not the chloride part that's responsible for the hardness, it's the calcium. Sodium chloride is actually used in water softeners, so it's not a great choice if you're looking to increase the hardness. You could use calcium hydroxide, though this will also make the pool more alkaline which may not be ideal.
More probable sodium chloride.