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Is ammonia mlecule NH3 more polar than water molecule?

No, water molecule (H2O) is more polar than ammonia (NH3) because of the greater difference in electronegativity between oxygen and hydrogen atoms in water molecule compared to nitrogen and hydrogen atoms in ammonia molecule. Water has two polar covalent bonds while ammonia has only one.


Which is more polar h2s or h2o?

H2O (water) is more polar than H2S (hydrogen sulfide) because oxygen is more electronegative than sulfur. This results in a greater difference in electronegativity between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms in water, leading to a more polar molecule.


Is H2O a nonpolar molecule?

No, H2O is a polar molecule. The oxygen atom in H2O is more electronegative than the hydrogen atoms, causing a partial negative charge on the oxygen and partial positive charges on the hydrogen atoms. This separation of charge results in a polar molecule.


Is nh 3 polar covalent or nonpolar covalent?

NH3 is a polar covalent molecule because nitrogen is more electronegative than hydrogen, causing unequally shared electrons and creating a partial positive and partial negative charge in the molecule.


What is the equation for when ammonia ionized when dissolved in water?

So NH4Cl(s) -----> NH4+(aq) + Cl-(aq). As NH4Cl is ionic you can assume it is a solid. Since H2O is polar it reacts with the NH4Cl ion in a way which allows it to dissociate the ion. The oxygen is slightly negative while the hydrogens have a partial positive charge. The negativity of the oxygen in H2O causes the positive charge of the NH4+ molecule to cancel making it no longer attracted to the Cl. The hydrogen in H2O will do the same to the Cl. Once this happens you will have the products stated above in the reaction equation. NH4+ will further react with the water. NH4+ + H2O ---> NH3 + H3O+ . H3O+ is produced rather than OH- because NH4+ is acidic and therefore will donate a hydrogen. Note that because NH4Cl fully dissociates, you do not add in the + H2O in the first equation.

Related Questions

What substances contains a nonpolar covalent bond mgf2 nacl nh3 h2o n2?

MgF2 and NaCl are ionic. NH3 and H2O contain polar covalent bonds. N2 contains non polar covalent bond.


Why is the bonding of NH3 similar to H2O?

The bonding of NH3 and H2O is similar because both molecules have a lone pair of electrons on the central atom (nitrogen in NH3, oxygen in H2O) that can form hydrogen bonds with other molecules or ions. Additionally, both NH3 and H2O exhibit polar covalent bonding due to differences in electronegativity between the central atom and the hydrogen atoms. This results in the molecules having a bent shape with a partial negative charge on the central atom and partial positive charges on the hydrogen atoms.


Is ammonia mlecule NH3 more polar than water molecule?

No, water molecule (H2O) is more polar than ammonia (NH3) because of the greater difference in electronegativity between oxygen and hydrogen atoms in water molecule compared to nitrogen and hydrogen atoms in ammonia molecule. Water has two polar covalent bonds while ammonia has only one.


What are three types of polar molecules?

Water (H2O), ammonia (NH3), and hydrogen fluoride (HF) are three examples of polar molecules due to their uneven distribution of electrons, leading to regions of partial positive and negative charges.


Why NH3 is more polar than NF3?

NH3 is more polar than NF3 because a) there is a greater difference in electronegativity between nitrogen and hydrogen than there is between nitrogen and fluorine. b) the lone pair contribution in ammonia reinforces the dipole wheras in NF3 the bond dipoles oppose th effect of the lone pair


What is a molecule with opposite charge on each end called?

A molecule with opposite charge on each end is called a polar molecule. Examples include water (H2O) and ammonia (NH3).


Who has the most polar bond H2O H2S H2?

H2 molecule is the least polar. Between H2O and H2S, the most polar will be H2O as oxygen is more electronegative than sulphur.


What does that mean NH3 H2O NH4OH?

ammonia (NH3) dissolves in water (H2O) to form ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH)


How is polar?

NH3 has a lone pair.So it is polar.


What is the answer to this equation NH3 plus NO2 --- N20 plus H2O?

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction NH3 + NO2 -> N2O + H2O is: 4 NH3 + 4 NO2 -> 3 N2O + 6 H2O


Is the NH3 polar or non-polar?

NH3(ammonia) is a polar molecule.  The molecular structure is trigonal pyramidal, which makes the nitrogen stick out from the hydrogen.  This causes H2O(also polar) to attract itself to the ammonia, hydrogen with nitrogen and oxygen with hydrogen.  This attraction, called hydrogen bonding, gives NH3 its water-soluble property.


Why H2O is more polar than H2S?

H2O is more polar than H2S because oxygen is more electronegative than sulfur, resulting in a greater difference in electronegativity between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms in H2O compared to H2S. This difference creates a stronger dipole moment in H2O, making it more polar overall.