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More than 70% of a cell is made up of water. Since water freezes at temperatures below 0oC, cells being made of water as the major constituent, freezes. Cells actually form ice crystals which are frozen water pieces inside a cell. At such conditions, metabolism of the cell is inhibited and the cells gradually die.

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16y ago
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15y ago

Zero deg C is right at the temperature at which water can freeze, and most foods contain a lot of water. But when dealing with food you want the freezing process to go fast, so lower temperatures are used. Lower temps will also do a better job at preserving the food. A common temp setting of a fridge in a home is -18 deg C.

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Q: Why are food usually frozen at zero degree Celsius?
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Why are food frozen at a temperature of 0 degree Celsius?

it's the freezing point


Is 18 degrees considered frozen food?

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Whats the difference between frozen food and snap frozen food?

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Why does food stored in refrigerators last long?

Foods often spoil because of bacterial waste. However, below about 40 degrees Fahrenheit (about 14 degrees Celsius), bacteria reproduce extremely slowly, and their metabolism slows to the point that they don't consume much of the food, or produce enough waste products to spoil the food. Because it doesn't completely kill all bacteria, food will still spoil after some time. On the other hand, frozen foods are so cold that no bacteria can reproduce, and thus frozen food can virtually last indefinitely if kept well below 32 degrees Fahrenheit (0 degrees Celsius) at all times (freezers are usually about 4 degrees Fahrenheit).