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In 1977, scientists discovered hot springs at a depth of 2.5 km, on the Galapagos Rift (spreading ridge) off the coast of Ecuador. This exciting discovery was not really a surprise. Since the early 1970s, scientists had predicted that hot springs (geothermal vents) should be found at the active spreading centers along the mid-oceanic ridges, where magma, at temperatures over 1,000 °C, presumably was being erupted to form new oceanic crust. More exciting, because it was totally unexpected, was the discovery of abundant and unusual sea life -- giant tube worms, huge clams, and mussels -- that thrived around the hot springs.
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What type of plate boundary is the Galapagos Rift?
The Galapagos Rift is a divergent plate boundary, where tectonic plates are moving apart. This movement creates a gap that allows magma to rise from the mantle, forming new oceanic crust.
How hot are the hot springs in the area?
The hot springs in the area reach temperatures between 100 to 160 degrees Fahrenheit.
Hot springs are heated geothermal by underlying?
magma (A+)
What hot springs are just out of Whakatane and south of Rotorua?
these hot springs are just out of whakatane and south of rotorua
List 3 surface indications of the presence of geothermal activity?
Hot springs: Surface water heated by geothermal activity can create hot springs, where water rises to the surface through cracks in the Earth's crust. Fumaroles: These are openings in the Earth's crust where steam and gases are emitted, often accompanied by the smell of sulfur. Geysers: These are intermittent hot springs that erupt with a column of water and steam due to pressure build-up from geothermal heat below the surface.
Why was the discovery at the galapagos rift such a big discovery?
In their undersea subersuble, they were exploring an area called the Galapagos Rift when they discovered vents that spit out very hot water and minerals.
Why are the hot springs abundant in parts of the great rift valley?
Because of the magma that lies underground
What is the lowest point in the Galapagos Islands?
Volcán Wolf on Isabela is the highest point with an elevation of1,707 m (5,600 ft.) above sea level. (Wikipedia). Once bellow sea level - hot springs at a depth of 2.5 km, on the Galapagos Rift and other volcanic activity mean that the low points are subject to change.
What is the lowest and highest point in Galapagos Islands?
Volcán Wolf on Isabela is the highest point with an elevation of1,707 m (5,600 ft.) above sea level. (Wikipedia). Once bellow sea level - hot springs at a depth of 2.5 km, on the Galapagos Rift and other volcanic activity mean that the low points are subject to change.
What type of plate boundary is the Galapagos Rift?
The Galapagos Rift is a divergent plate boundary, where tectonic plates are moving apart. This movement creates a gap that allows magma to rise from the mantle, forming new oceanic crust.
These hot springs are just out of whakatane and south of rotorua?
The hot springs out of Whakatane, and South of Rotorua are :: The Awakeri Hot Springs The hot springs out of Whakatane, and South of Rotorua are :: The Awakeri Hot Springs
How many geysers does hot springs national park have?
Hot Springs National Park has 47 hot springs and geysers.
When an ocean's depth increases does the temperature increase or decrease?
In general, the answer is the water gets colder as you go deeper. But, there are exceptions. For example, at the Galapagos Rift there are intensely hot (hundreds of degrees) springs at depths of almost two miles.
Where is the Hot Springs Public Library in Hot Springs located?
The address of the Hot Springs Public Library is: 2005 Library Drive, Hot Springs, 57747 1631
Where is the Hot Springs Branch Library in Hot Springs located?
The address of the Hot Springs Branch Library is: 88 Bridge St, Hot Springs, 28743 M
What is the largest hot springs in the world?
Glenwood Hot Springs
Where is the Larue-Hot Springs Museum in Hot Springs Montana located?
The address of the Larue-Hot Springs Museum is: Po Box 220, Hot Springs, MT 59845-0028
