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Because Sodium (Na2) is positively charged and Chlorine(Cl2) has a negative charge.

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When sodium forms an ionic bond with chlorine the sodium atom donates an electron to chlorine and becomes a 19 charged ion?

Actually, when sodium forms an ionic bond with chlorine, the sodium atom donates one electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of a positive sodium ion and a negative chloride ion. The sodium ion becomes Na+ and the chloride ion becomes Cl-.


Will calcium bond with chlorine and sodium?

Yes, calcium can form ionic bonds with chlorine and sodium. Calcium will lose two electrons to become a Ca2+ ion, while chlorine will gain one electron to become a Cl- ion, and sodium will lose one electron to become a Na+ ion. These ions can then form ionic compounds such as calcium chloride and calcium sodium.


How are sodium and chlorine ions different from salt molecules?

Sodium and chlorine ions are individual atoms that have gained or lost electrons to become electrically charged. When they combine in a 1:1 ratio to form sodium chloride (salt) molecules, they are held together by ionic bonds. Salt molecules are made up of one sodium ion and one chlorine ion bonded together, while sodium and chlorine ions exist independently when not combined in a salt molecule.


What kind of ions do a sodium atom and a chlorine atom become when a valence electron is transferred from one to the other?

When a valence electron is transferred from a sodium atom to a chlorine atom, the sodium atom becomes a positively charged sodium ion (Na+) and the chlorine atom becomes a negatively charged chloride ion (Cl-). These ions form an ionic bond due to the attraction between the opposite charges.


How does a sodium atom form a bond with a chlorine atom?

sodium has 11electrons and chloride 17 .Sodium has 2 unstable electrons that be lost to make it stable.When chloride has 7 unstable electrons and needs only 1 electrons to be come stable. When sodium and chloride react,sodium loses its electron and it is gained by chloride there by forming a compound sodium chloride NaCl

Related Questions

When sodium forms an ionic bond with chlorine the sodium atom donates an electron to chlorine and becomes a 19 charged ion?

Actually, when sodium forms an ionic bond with chlorine, the sodium atom donates one electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of a positive sodium ion and a negative chloride ion. The sodium ion becomes Na+ and the chloride ion becomes Cl-.


Will calcium bond with chlorine and sodium?

Yes, calcium can form ionic bonds with chlorine and sodium. Calcium will lose two electrons to become a Ca2+ ion, while chlorine will gain one electron to become a Cl- ion, and sodium will lose one electron to become a Na+ ion. These ions can then form ionic compounds such as calcium chloride and calcium sodium.


What type of chemical bond joins sodium (element 11) and chlorine (element 17)?

Sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) form an ionic bond. Sodium donates one electron to chlorine, forming a positively charged sodium ion (Na+) and a negatively charged chloride ion (Cl-), which are attracted to each other due to their opposite charges, resulting in the bond.


How does a sodium form a chemical bond with chlorine?

Sodium forms a chemical bond with chlorine through ionic bonding. Sodium donates one electron to chlorine, which allows both elements to achieve a stable electron configuration. The positively charged sodium ion (Na+) and negatively charged chloride ion (Cl-) are then attracted to each other, forming the ionic bond.


How many electrons are transferred in the ionic bond betwween sodium and chlorine in NaCl?

One electron is transferred from sodium to chlorine in the ionic bond between sodium and chlorine in NaCl. Sodium loses one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration with a full outer shell, becoming a positively charged ion (Na+), while chlorine gains this electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, becoming a negatively charged ion (Cl-).


When sodium interacts with chlorine sodium loses and electron while chlorine loses one. this interactions forms?

When sodium interacts with chlorine, sodium loses an electron to form a positively charged sodium ion, while chlorine gains the electron to form a negatively charged chloride ion. These ions are attracted to each other by electrostatic forces, forming an ionic bond to create sodium chloride (table salt).


Describe how a sodium atom form a bond with a chlorine atom?

The bonding mechanism between sodium and chlorine atom occurs through harpoon mechanism


How are sodium and chlorine ions different from salt molecules?

Sodium and chlorine ions are individual atoms that have gained or lost electrons to become electrically charged. When they combine in a 1:1 ratio to form sodium chloride (salt) molecules, they are held together by ionic bonds. Salt molecules are made up of one sodium ion and one chlorine ion bonded together, while sodium and chlorine ions exist independently when not combined in a salt molecule.


What happens in an ionic bond formation between sodium and chlorine?

In an ionic bond formation between sodium and chlorine, sodium loses one electron to become a positively charged ion (Na+) and chlorine gains this electron to become a negatively charged ion (Cl-). The opposite charges attract, leading to the formation of an ionic bond between Na+ and Cl-, resulting in the compound sodium chloride (NaCl).


Why does Na bond to Cl?

Sodium can lose its one valence electron to form noble gas configuration. Chlorine will accept one electron to form noble gas configuration. Hence a ionic bond will e formed between sodium and chlorine.


When sodium gives one electron to chlorine?

Sodium loses one electron to become a positively charged ion, while chlorine gains one electron to become a negatively charged ion. These oppositely charged ions are then attracted to each other through electrostatic forces to form an ionic bond, resulting in the compound sodium chloride (table salt).


How many electron are transferred in the ionic bond between sodium and chlorine NaCl?

Only one, from sodium to chlorine.