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Charles Sturt and other early Australian explorers believed an inland sea existed because of the unusual behaviour of the rivers. Most rivers flow towards the coastline. However, the rivers of New South Wales on the western side of the Great Dividing Range all flowed away from the coast. The logical deduction was that they flowed to an inland sea. It was Charles Sturt who discovered that so many of the rivers flowed to tributaries of the Murray River, which then took almost a 90 degree turn south to the Southern Ocean. Although Sturt's journey down the Murray proved that the river system flowed to the southern coast, Sturt still remained convinced for most of his life that Australia's interior should hold an inland sea. After all, the other major continents had inland seas. In essence, Australia does - Lake Eyre - but not a permanent inland sea like the Great Lakes of North America.

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The ancient continent that contained all the landmasses is called?

Pangaea. It was a supercontinent that existed millions of years ago and eventually broke apart to form the continents we have today.


How old did Charles Darwin think the earth was?

Charles Darwin estimated the age of the Earth to be several hundred million years old based on his theory of evolution. This was in contrast to the prevailing belief at the time that the Earth was only a few thousand years old according to biblical accounts.


Where to go if there is a tsunami?

If you are near the coast and a tsunami warning is issued, move to higher ground immediately. Head inland or to a higher elevation away from the shore, as tsunamis can cause massive flooding and destruction along the coast. Follow the guidance of local authorities and seek shelter in designated evacuation zones if available.


Are regions near the ocean cooler than inland regions of the same latitude?

That region is most likely cooler than the interior in the Summer, and warmer than theinterior in the Winter. Locations near the coast may very well have the same averagetemperature as inland locations have, but their extremes are less extreme.The whole thing is also complicated by the fact that inland locations are likely to be athigher elevations than the ocean coast is, which also has an effect on the climate.


Why doesn't Pangaea exist anymore?

Pangaea, the supercontinent that existed around 300 million years ago, broke apart due to the movement of tectonic plates. The shifting plates created new ocean basins and separated the landmass into the continents we know today. This process, known as continental drift, continues to shape Earth's geology.

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