Electrons move much easier, having much less mass. Also, in all elements except hydrogen (more precisely, the isotope hydrogen-1), it takes a huge amount of energy to separate individual protons from the nucleus.
Yes, when two objects are rubbed together, electrons can move from one object to the other. This is known as triboelectric charging, where one object becomes positively charged (losing electrons) and the other becomes negatively charged (gaining electrons).
Acetate is a material that becomes negatively charged when rubbed against hair, meaning it gains electrons. In contrast, hair becomes positively charged as it loses electrons during the rubbing process.
When an acetate rod is rubbed with a duster, it acquires a negative charge. This is because the acetate rod has a higher affinity for electrons compared to the duster, leading to the transfer of electrons from the duster to the acetate rod.
Quartz is a common type of white rock that can spark when rubbed together due to its hardness and crystal structure. It is composed of silicon dioxide and can generate static electricity when two pieces are rubbed together, creating sparks.
The charge on the balloon would be -1.6 x 10^-12 coulombs.
By electrons
When two materials are rubbed together, electrons are transferred from one material to the other. This transfer of electrons creates a difference in charge between the two materials, leading to the generation of static electricity.
When materials are rubbed together, electrons are transferred from one material to the other, resulting in a buildup of static electricity. This can cause one material to lose electrons (become positively charged) and the other to gain electrons (become negatively charged), leading to an imbalance of charges between the two materials.
Materials that can become electrically charged when rubbed together include wool, fur, glass, and rubber. These materials have a tendency to gain or lose electrons during the rubbing process, leading to a build-up of static electricity on their surfaces.
Materials that can become electrically charged when rubbed together are known as insulators. These materials include rubber, glass, plastic, wool, and fur. When rubbed together, the transfer of electrons between the materials creates an imbalance of charges, resulting in one material becoming positively charged and the other negatively charged.
When nonconducting materials like hard rubber and fur are rubbed together, friction causes the transfer of electrons between the materials. This creates static electricity, which is a form of charge that stays in one place until it is discharged.
When two materials are rubbed together, electrons can transfer from one material to another, causing one material to become positively charged and the other to become negatively charged. This is known as triboelectric charging and occurs due to differences in the materials' electron affinity and their ability to hold onto or give up electrons.
When hard rubber and fur are rubbed together, static electricity is generated. This is because the friction between the two materials causes a transfer of electrons, creating an imbalance of positive and negative charges on the surfaces of the materials.
When two different materials are rubbed together, electrons can be transferred from one material to the other, causing one material to become positively charged and the other to become negatively charged. This occurs due to differences in the electron affinity of the materials and the ability to hold onto electrons.
Materials that become charged when rubbed together are typically non-metallic and have different electron affinities, meaning one material tends to attract electrons more strongly than the other. Common examples include plastic, rubber, glass, and fur. Rubbing these materials together causes a transfer of electrons, resulting in one material becoming positively charged and the other becoming negatively charged.
When two insulating materials are rubbed together, electrons can be transferred from one material to the other, creating a buildup of static electricity. This can result in one material becoming positively charged and the other becoming negatively charged. As a result, the materials may attract or repel each other depending on the charges present.
When certain materials are rubbed together, they can become electrically charged. These materials are typically non-metallic and include substances like rubber, plastic, and fur.