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The mechanism of metallic resistance : as temperature increases the thermal vibrations in the lattice increase causing more electron scattering therefore more collisions will take place, slowing down the electron flow. This increases the rate of transfer of electrical energy by heating and increases the electrical resistance.
The semiconductor's electrons also vibrate more at higher temperature so this contributes to resistance increase in the same way as for a metal. So what else could make the semiconductor conduct better? The answer is: more charge carriers. Whereas the number of free electrons in a metal is constant the effect of heating a semiconductor frees additional electrons (and holes). For silicon in this temperature range the effect of additional charge carriers outweighs the effect of additional vibrations, so the overall resistance will decrease with temperature.
What else can I help you with?
How Magnetism effect resistance?
Magnetism does not affect the resistance of a conductor. The factors affecting resistance are the conductor's length, cross-sectional area, and resistivity. As resistivity is affected by temperature, temperature indirectly affects resistance. However, the changing magnetic field surrounding a conductor carrying an AC current causes the current to flow closer to the surface rather than being distributed throughout the cross-section of the conductor. The greater the frequency, the greater this effect. This has the equivalent effect of reducing the cross-sectional area of the conductor, causing its resistance to rise. This is misleadingly called the 'AC resistance' of the conductor!
Is boron a good conductor of electricity?
Boron is not a good conductor of electricity at room temperature, but is a good conductor at a high temperature.
What would reduce resistance in a copper wire?
Reducing the temperature of the wire will decrease its resistance. Also, using a wire with a larger cross-sectional area will lower resistance since there is more room for electrons to flow. Finally, using a more conductive material than copper, such as silver, can reduce resistance.
Can an overhead conductor carry more current on a cold day as compared to a hot day?
The only limit on how much current the conductor can carry, regardless ofthe weather, is the amount of current that causes the conductor to melt.The current in such a conductor depends on the voltage between its ends,and on the resistance of the conductor. The resistance of the conductor issomewhat less when it's cold, so a given voltage would result in more current.
Is the resistance of a thermistor measured in degrees celsius?
No, the resistance of a thermistor is typically measured in ohms. The relationship between the resistance of a thermistor and temperature is nonlinear, and it is used to calculate the temperature of the thermistor in degrees Celsius.
Why the resistance of conductor rise with the rise of temperature?
When the temperature of a conductor is increased, the amplitudd of vibrations of atoms increases.As a result, the probability of collision of electrons with vibrating atoms increases.That is why, it is said that the resistance of a conductor is increases with increasing temperature
Why does resistance of a conductor rise with temperature?
When the temperature of a conductor is increased, the amplitudd of vibrations of atoms increases.As a result, the probability of collision of electrons with vibrating atoms increases.That is why, it is said that the resistance of a conductor is increases with increasing temperature
Why does the resistance of conductor rise with temperature?
As temperature increases, the atoms in the conductor vibrate more vigorously, leading to more frequent collisions with free electrons. These collisions impede the flow of electrons, increasing resistance in the conductor.
If A conductor has a resistance of 0.8 ohms what will happen to its resistance if the temperature is decreased?
The resistance of a conductor is directly proportional to the resistivity of the conductor. since the resistivity of a conductor is decreases with decrease in temperature hence the resistance.
If a carbon resistor increases in temperature its resistance will?
This depends on the type of conductor. If the conductor has a positive coefficient the resistance will increase. If the conductor has a negative temperature coefficient the resistance will decrease.
What factors effect the resistance of a conductor?
Factors affecting the resistance of a conductor include the material from which it is made, its length, its cross-sectional area, and its temperature.
What affects the resistance of an electric conductor?
The material from which the conductor is made, the length of the conductor, the diameter of the conductor and the temperature of the conductor are all things that impact its resistance.
If pressure is constant and current increases the resistance?
I assume you meant pressure to voltage. The resistance of a conductor is directly proportional to the temperature of the conductor. If the temperature of the conductor increases due to increased current, then the resistance tend to increase too.
What 4 things affect resistance?
The four things that affect resistance are the material of the conductor, the length of the conductor, the cross-sectional area of the conductor, and the temperature of the conductor.
Why does the resistance of a conductor rise with the rise in temperature?
For metals, as the temperature rises, the atoms wiggle around more, and are more likely to be hit by an electron that is moving through the metal. The more electrons that hit the atoms, the greater the resistance. Think of the wiggling atoms as interfering with the smooth flow of electrons.
Which two effects are always present in current flow?
Resistance and temperature rise are two effects that are always present in current flow. Resistance causes a drop in voltage and limits the flow of current, while the flow of current through a conductor generates heat causing a rise in temperature.
If the temperature of a metal conductor increases the electrical resistance of the conductor usually?
increases
