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Chlorine is extremely electronegative and will steal electrons from the valence shell of sodium. When chlorine steals the electron, both sodium and chlorine have full valence shells.

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What happens to sodiums valence electron when sodium bonds with chlorine to form table salt?

When sodium bonds with chlorine to form table salt (sodium chloride), the sodium's valence electron is transferred to chlorine. This transfer results in sodium losing one electron to achieve a full outer shell of electrons (achieving a stable electron configuration), while chlorine gains one electron to also achieve a full outer shell. This transfer of electrons creates an ionic bond between the two atoms.


Why do sodium and chloride ions bond together?

Sodium and chloride ions bond together to form sodium chloride (table salt) due to electrostatic attraction between the positively charged sodium ion and the negatively charged chloride ion. This ionic bond is formed through the transfer of an electron from the sodium atom to the chlorine atom, resulting in the formation of a stable compound.


Which element would bond ionically with chlorine?

Sodium (Na) would bond ionically with chlorine (Cl) to form sodium chloride (NaCl). Sodium has an extra electron to give, while chlorine is readily able to accept an electron to complete its outer electron shell, resulting in the transfer of an electron from sodium to chlorine to form a stable ionic bond.


Why does sodium want to bond with chlorine?

Sodium wants to bond with chlorine to achieve a stable electron configuration. Sodium has one electron in its outer shell and can transfer this electron to chlorine, which lacks one electron in its outer shell. By transferring the electron, both sodium and chlorine can attain a full outer shell and achieve a more stable, lower energy state. This results in the formation of an ionic bond between sodium and chlorine to create sodium chloride (table salt).


Table salt is formed when an electron is transferred from a sodium atom to a?

When a sodium atom transfers an electron to a chlorine atom, it forms table salt (sodium chloride). The transfer of the electron results in the formation of an ionic bond between the two atoms, leading to the creation of NaCl crystals.

Related Questions

Why does sodium react with chlorine gas?

Sodium reacts with chlorine gas because sodium wants to donate its electron to chlorine to achieve a stable electron configuration, and chlorine wants to gain an electron to also become stable. This electron transfer results in the formation of ionic bonds between sodium and chlorine atoms, leading to the creation of sodium chloride (table salt).


How many electron are transfer in the ionic bond between sodium amd chlorine in naCI?

In the ionic bond between sodium and chlorine in NaCl, one electron is transferred from the sodium atom to the chlorine atom. Sodium loses one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration with a full outer shell, while chlorine gains the electron to also achieve a full outer shell.


What happens to sodiums valence electron when sodium bonds with chlorine to form table salt?

When sodium bonds with chlorine to form table salt (sodium chloride), the sodium's valence electron is transferred to chlorine. This transfer results in sodium losing one electron to achieve a full outer shell of electrons (achieving a stable electron configuration), while chlorine gains one electron to also achieve a full outer shell. This transfer of electrons creates an ionic bond between the two atoms.


When sodium and chlorine react the outermost electron of the sodium atom is?

Transferred to the chlorine atom, forming Na+ and Cl- ions. This electron transfer results in the formation of ionic bonds between the sodium and chlorine ions, leading to the creation of sodium chloride (table salt).


How many electron are transferred in the ionic bond between sodium and chlorine NaCl?

Only one, from sodium to chlorine.


Why do sodium and chlorine combine so easily?

Sodium and chlorine combine easily because sodium has one electron to give away, while chlorine needs one electron to fill its outer shell. This electron transfer forms a stable ionic bond between the two atoms, resulting in the formation of sodium chloride (table salt).


In soduim chloride does chlorine gain or loose an electron?

in sodium chloride chlorine gains an electron and the bond formed between then is ionic.


Why do sodium and chloride ions bond together?

Sodium and chloride ions bond together to form sodium chloride (table salt) due to electrostatic attraction between the positively charged sodium ion and the negatively charged chloride ion. This ionic bond is formed through the transfer of an electron from the sodium atom to the chlorine atom, resulting in the formation of a stable compound.


Which element would bond ionically with chlorine?

Sodium (Na) would bond ionically with chlorine (Cl) to form sodium chloride (NaCl). Sodium has an extra electron to give, while chlorine is readily able to accept an electron to complete its outer electron shell, resulting in the transfer of an electron from sodium to chlorine to form a stable ionic bond.


Why does sodium want to bond with chlorine?

Sodium wants to bond with chlorine to achieve a stable electron configuration. Sodium has one electron in its outer shell and can transfer this electron to chlorine, which lacks one electron in its outer shell. By transferring the electron, both sodium and chlorine can attain a full outer shell and achieve a more stable, lower energy state. This results in the formation of an ionic bond between sodium and chlorine to create sodium chloride (table salt).


Table salt is formed when an electron is transferred from a sodium atom to a?

When a sodium atom transfers an electron to a chlorine atom, it forms table salt (sodium chloride). The transfer of the electron results in the formation of an ionic bond between the two atoms, leading to the creation of NaCl crystals.


When sodium reacts with chlorine does sodium donate an electron to chlorine and become a positively charged ion?

Yes, in a chemical reaction between sodium and chlorine, sodium donates one electron to chlorine. This transfer of electrons results in the formation of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions, which then form an ionic bond to create sodium chloride (table salt).