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In diamond the carbon atoms are bonded three dimensionally in a giant crystal lattice whereas graphite has these strong bonds in only two dimensions. The graphite sheets slide over each other giving it a greasy feel.

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Why is a diamond hard and sparkly and a graphite soft and gray?

Because the atoms are carbon are arranged differently.


An element that has two allotropic forms called diamond and graphite?

Carbon has two allotropic forms called diamond and graphite. Diamond is a hard, transparent crystal structure, while graphite is a soft, dark crystal structure known for its lubricating properties.


What are the key differences between the properties of diamond and graphite?

Diamond and graphite are both forms of carbon, but they have different properties. Diamond is a hard, transparent crystal with a high melting point, while graphite is a soft, opaque material with a lower melting point. Diamond has a three-dimensional structure, making it hard and durable, while graphite has a layered structure, allowing it to be used as a lubricant.


Why is a diamond extremely hard and sparkly and graphite is soft gray and dull?

Because the atoms are carbon are arranged differently.


How hard is carbon?

That would completely depend upon the form of Carbon. Carbon can be found as coal, graphite, or diamond to name a few.


What soft mineral is a polymorph of diamond?

The mineral is graphite.


Diamond and graphite are both forms of carbon.Diamond is hard Graphite is soft and flaky How could these different properties be explained?

Diamond and graphite have different structures which account for their different properties. Graphite is arranged into sheets which are easily removed. Diamond, on the other hand, is a network solid that has very strong bonds and intermolecular forces holding it together.


Is Graphite soft?

No, graphite is not soft. In fact, if you find a graphite rock, it is extremely hard. It is often very colorful, though.


What are the key differences between graphite and diamond in terms of their physical properties and uses?

Graphite and diamond are both forms of carbon, but they have different physical properties and uses. Graphite is soft, opaque, and a good conductor of electricity, while diamond is hard, transparent, and a poor conductor of electricity. Graphite is commonly used in pencils, lubricants, and electrodes, while diamond is used in jewelry, cutting tools, and industrial applications requiring hardness and durability.


What is the difference between charcoal graphite and diamond?

Diamonds are very hard, and graphite is very soft.


Who is better thermal conductor diamond or graphite?

Diamond is a better thermal conductor than graphite. This is because diamond has a more orderly structure with tightly packed atoms, allowing heat to flow easily through the material. Graphite, on the other hand, has a layered structure with weak interlayer forces that hinder the flow of heat.


Carbon state at stp?

At standard temperature and pressure (STP), carbon exists in the solid state as graphite or diamond. Graphite is a soft, black material with a layered structure, while diamond is a hard, clear crystal made of carbon atoms arranged in a tetrahedral lattice.