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Topsoil has more organic matter in it than the rest of the soil. Decomposed organic matter (humus) is usually dark brown or black.

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Is rendzina soil a podsol or a brown earth soil?

The main difference between rendzina and podsol is B horizon. There is no B horizon in rendzina podsol which is termed as illuvial zone where leaching is most effective. Brown earth soil usually occurs when soil pore space are filled with air. This depends on rainfall , in podsol rainfall is usually higher and so water moves downwards filling the pores with water. Rendzina horizon has more air spaces and so the color is usually brown.


Where is most organic material found in the soil?

In the uppermost six inches of soil is where most organic material is found. That's also where many plant roots are located. It's precisely because of the nearness to the surface and the availability of air, moisture, and nutrients that many roots tend to be located in those upper six inches. So it's a zone of high competition between soil food web critters and plants.


What is an argialboll?

In soil science, an argialboll is a variety of alboll which has an argillic horizon but not a natric horizon.


Which soil horizon is most affected by weathering and erosion?

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Where in the soil profile is solid rock being weathered?

Solid rock is being weathered at the bedrock layer, which is the deepest layer of the soil profile. Weathering processes like physical breakage and chemical decomposition act on the bedrock to gradually break it down into smaller particles, contributing to soil formation.

Related Questions

Is horizon a on top or is horizon b on top?

The terms "horizon a" and "horizon b" typically refer to layers in a soil profile or stratigraphic sequence, with "horizon a" often representing the uppermost layer, such as topsoil, while "horizon b" is usually a deeper layer beneath it. Therefore, horizon a is generally considered to be on top of horizon b. However, the specific context may vary, so it's essential to clarify the definitions being used in each case.


Why stars appear slightly above the horizon?

the sun is at sunset that way so the horizon is a bit dark


In a cross section of soil the b horizon consists of?

horizon a= topsoil horizon b= subsoil i think horizon c im not sure of and then bedrock


Is rendzina soil a podsol or a brown earth soil?

The main difference between rendzina and podsol is B horizon. There is no B horizon in rendzina podsol which is termed as illuvial zone where leaching is most effective. Brown earth soil usually occurs when soil pore space are filled with air. This depends on rainfall , in podsol rainfall is usually higher and so water moves downwards filling the pores with water. Rendzina horizon has more air spaces and so the color is usually brown.


Which soil layer contains the most humus?

the O-Horizon is the topmost soil so it has the most humus


Where in the soil profile is solid being weathered?

C horizon beacuse that part of the soil profile is made out of rock and so how can you do weathering without rock?


Where is the soil profile is solid rock being weathered?

C horizon beacuse that part of the soil profile is made out of rock and so how can you do weathering without rock?


What was the black land in Egypt how did it get its name?

it was Dark Soil from Nile River from the yearly flood. It got its name from the Dark Soil So they named it the Black Land


How do the rocks in c horizon differ from those in the b horizon?

A horizon is often darker than B horizon or C horizon because it is the topsoil and the topsoil might be covered with litter. The litter decompose and as you know become soil and it will be fresh soil. So the fresh soil is darker than B and C horizon


Why has your lemon plant got a white furry mold on the top of the soil?

To much mosture on the top of the soil don't mist the plant at night try early morning so the sun can evaporate the water on the top soil. It will also get rot root to so be careful...


Why do seeds have to be placed on top of the soil to grow?

So it can get water


Where is most organic material found in the soil?

In the uppermost six inches of soil is where most organic material is found. That's also where many plant roots are located. It's precisely because of the nearness to the surface and the availability of air, moisture, and nutrients that many roots tend to be located in those upper six inches. So it's a zone of high competition between soil food web critters and plants.