horizon a= topsoil horizon b= subsoil i think horizon c im not sure of and then bedrock
Soil is composed of organic and inorganic parts. Inorganic is weathered rock. Organic is dead or decaying organisms called humus. Fallen leaves are part of what makes up humus. Fallen leaves (as well as all humus) are found in the "O" horizon as well as the "A" horizon.
you are likely to find dark, humus-rich soil in an A-horizon profile because that's where dark soil is found & the composition is the particles of weathered rock materials mixed with humus.
The answer is Soil Profile------------------------------------
Soil that is characterized by an abundance of aluminum and iron oxides. Pedalfers are common in humid regions and are deposited in the B horizon of ABC soils, through leaching
The top soil. the decaying material is called humus (NOT hummus!).
A soil profile is a cross section that shows the layers (horizons) of soil, typically consisting of several distinct layers including topsoil (A horizon), subsoil (B horizon), and parent material (C horizon). This profile helps to visualize the composition, texture, and characteristics of the soil at a specific location.
A cross section in soil is called a soil profile. It shows the different layers of soil and their characteristics from the surface down to the bedrock.
the A Horizon
A-Horizon
B-horizon
The topmost soil horizon is called the O horizon, which consists of organic matter such as leaves, twigs, and other plant material in various stages of decomposition.
A vertical section through all of the soil horizons is called a soil profile.
A soil profile is the section of soil going down vertical, while soil horizon is the section of soil going horizontal.
The C horizon is based on bedrock. No soil is present that means that it is a layer of no penetration and usually consists of solid rock foundation.
The B horizon of soil typically consists of deposits of minerals and organic matter leached down from the A horizon above it. It is characterized by accumulation of clay, iron, and aluminum compounds and can also contain roots and microorganisms. The B horizon plays a key role in controlling moisture and nutrient availability in the soil profile.
The parent material horizon (C horizon) is typically the thickest soil horizon, as it consists of the unconsolidated material from which the soil develops over time. It is often the deepest layer and can vary greatly in thickness depending on the location and the type of parent material.
The O horizon is the topmost layer of soil that forms last. It consists of organic matter in various stages of decomposition, such as fallen leaves and plant material.