horizon a= topsoil horizon b= subsoil i think horizon c im not sure of and then bedrock
o horizon:litter
a horizon:topsoil
b horizon:subsoil
c horizon:parent material
r horizon:bedrock
'A' at the top (ground surface), 'B' below that and so on.
It consists of clay, minerals, and little humus.
Layers.
The uppermost horizon layers are the most recently deposited, the lower horizon layers descend into Antiquity.
it's composed of soil
Soil is composed of organic and inorganic parts. Inorganic is weathered rock. Organic is dead or decaying organisms called humus. Fallen leaves are part of what makes up humus. Fallen leaves (as well as all humus) are found in the "O" horizon as well as the "A" horizon.
you are likely to find dark, humus-rich soil in an A-horizon profile because that's where dark soil is found & the composition is the particles of weathered rock materials mixed with humus.
The answer is Soil Profile------------------------------------
Soil that is characterized by an abundance of aluminum and iron oxides. Pedalfers are common in humid regions and are deposited in the B horizon of ABC soils, through leaching
The top soil. the decaying material is called humus (NOT hummus!).
A profile is a cross section in soil.
The A horizon as it consists of mainly organic matter.
Considering that these horizons are in order from top soil to unconsolidated bedrock, usually, a soil profile will have the Organic horizon, the A horizon, the B horizon, the C horizon, and the R horizon.
A-Horizon
the A Horizon
B-horizon
The C horizon is based on bedrock. No soil is present that means that it is a layer of no penetration and usually consists of solid rock foundation.
A soil profile is the section of soil going down vertical, while soil horizon is the section of soil going horizontal.
Soil profile
Bedrock is the lowest soil horizon that you will find. This is the area that consists mainly of solid rock that has been formed by many years of compression placed on the above layer of soil.
c-horizon
THe c horizon