the 30L water vapor sample is a gas
gases exert pressure on their surroundings thus taking on the shape of their containers
the gas is under 1 ATM of pressure so it exerts pressure in return and the volume becomes 30L when the presures are equal
if the temperature were to decrease to room temperature, the water vapor would condense to a liquid and the volume would decrease
liquids have a volume but no definite shape while gases have neither a definite volume or shape
pressure / temperature / volume /enthalpy
Using the equation P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2 we find there are two variables we might influence in order to change the pressure of a gas. (P=pressure, V=volume, T=temperature in degrees Kelvin) By increasing or decreasing the temperature of the bottle, you can increase or decrease the pressure within. If the bottle is made of a flexible material, like plastic, you can apply pressure to the bottle. By either squeezing the bottle or increasing atmospheric pressure outside, you deform the bottle and decrease it's volume. Since the quantity of gas inside the bottle is constant, the decrease in volume increases the pressure. Likewise to decrease the pressure in a sealed flexible bottle, you can decrease air pressure outside.
temperature, pressure, volume, and density temperature, pressure, volume, and density
Volume and pressure vary indirectly, which means that when one goes up, the other goes down. If the pressure goes up, the volume goes down. If the volume goes up, the pressure goes down.Mathematically:P1V1 = P2V2The left side represents the beginning conditions, and the right side represents the pressure and temperature that have changed. Note that this formula assumes constant mass and temperature.
Density is derived from a substances mass divided by volume. Density is also related to temperature. The density of pentane at 20 degrees Celsius is . 626 grams per cubic centimeter. Hexane under the same conditions is . 692 grams per milliliter.
The melting temperature of a substance is dependent upon the pressure and specific volume. The melting temperature of liquid at standard pressure of 1atm (~100kPa) is 0 degrees Celsius.
Volume ChangesThe volume of any solid, liquid, or gas will change with changes in temperature.
Pressure and temperature. As pressure increases, volume decreases; as temperature increases, volume increases with it. At standard temperature and pressure (1 atm, 273 degrees Kelvin), one mole of a gas (6.022 x 1023 particles) has the volume of 22.4 liters.
Pressure and temperature. As pressure increases, volume decreases; as temperature increases, volume increases with it. At standard temperature and pressure (1 atm, 273 degrees Kelvin), one mole of a gas (6.022 x 1023 particles) has the volume of 22.4 liters.
decreases
The volume (at 20 degrees celsius and a pressure of 1 atmosphere) is 107.7mL. Both changes in temperature or pressure will change the answer.
- by the variation of the temperature- by the variation of the pressure
A fixed quantity of liquid at a fixed temperature and pressure.
Pressure and temperature. As pressure increases, volume decreases; as temperature increases, volume increases with it. At standard temperature and pressure (1 atm, 273 degrees Kelvin), one mole of a gas (6.022 x 1023 particles) has the volume of 22.4 liters.
STP means standard temperature and pressure and VTP means volume temperature and pressure oh and btw standard temperature and pressure is 0 degrees Celsius and 1 atmosphere
3.5 litre if pressure is kept constant.
A sample of Ar gas occupies a volume of 1.2 L at 125°C and a pressure of 1.0 atm. Determine the temperature, in degrees Celsius, at which the volume of the gas would be 1.0 L at the same pressure.