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Example of absolute advantage

Updated: 8/23/2023
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9y ago

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A country has an absolute advantage over another in producing a commodity if it can produce that commodity using fewer resources than the other country. Example, country A can produce widget using one unit of labor, country B can produce one widget using two units of labor, then country A has an absolute advantage over country B in producing widgets.

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15y ago

You don't have to look far to find that each nation has a specialty that is the focus of their exports. For example, the UK is heavily inclined toward the financial sector, exporting financial services the world over. The UK uses it's comparative advantage in human capital to focus on the service industry whilst importing the majority of their manaufactured goods. However, complete specialisation is unlikely. In the UK, those who work in finance still need other goods and services which are provided domestically due to some slight barriers to trade that make it profitable for domestic firms to operate.

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