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Aggregate Demand is the total amount of Demand in the Economy at a given time. It is an important macroeconomic factor because it helps determine, forsee and ,when manipulated ,prevent inflation. Inflation is one of the the main macro-economic problems and is as important as unemployment.

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Q: If the main macroeconomic problem is unemployment then what is aggregate demand?
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What did Keynes sat causes unemployment?

Aggregate Demand


What is Macroeconomic?

Macroeconomic deals with the functioning of the economy as the whole. It is concerned with economy wide issues such as unemployment, inflation, and economics growth/development; it is the study of economics from a broad perspective of the resources and factors of production in an economy.


As GDP increases on the horizontal axis of your aggregate supply aggregate demand graph what is happening to the rate of unemployment?

it increases


What is a cyclical unemployment?

Cyclical Unemployment results from business recessions that occur when aggregate (total) demand is insufficient to create full employment.Cyclical Unemployment is due to contractions in the economy


What statement does not apply to high aggregate demand?

the concern is that unemployment may increase because fewer workers are needed.


What will happen when Aggregate demand and aggregate supply decrease?

When aggregate demand and aggregate supply both decrease, the result is no change to price. As price increases, aggregate demand decreases, and aggregate supply increases.


What is aggregate demand and what are the factors that affect aggregate demand?

nothing


Which of these is centered on aggregate demand?

Fiscal policy is centered on aggregate demand.


In an aggregate demand-aggregate supply diagram what will equal decreases in government spending and taxes do?

No effect. Spending will decrease Aggregate Demand, lower taxes will raise Aggregate Demand


What is Simple theory of Income Determination?

Total income depends on total employment which depends on effective demand which in turn depends on consumption expenditure and investment expenditure. Consumption depends on income and propensity to consume. Investment depends upon the marginal efficiency of capital and the rate of interest. J. M. Keynes made it clear that the level of employment depends on aggregate demand and aggregate supply. The equilibrium level of income or output depends on the relationship between the aggregate demand curve and aggregate supply curve. As Keynes was interested in the immediate problems of the short run, he ignored the aggregate supply function and focused on aggregate demand. And he attributed unemployment to deficiency in aggregate demand.


Why interest rate has no affect on the aggregate demand?

The interest rate does affect aggregate demand. As the interest rate falls, aggregate demand increases and vice-versa.


Fiscal and monetary policies are used to shift the aggregate supply curve or the aggregate demand curve?

Aggregate demand curve.