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When aggregate demand and aggregate supply both decrease, the result is no change to price. As price increases, aggregate demand decreases, and aggregate supply increases.

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What will happen if Aggregate demand increases and aggregate supply decreases?

An increase in aggregate demand and a decrease in aggregate supply will result in a shortage: there will be more goods and services demanded than that which is being produced.


When aggregate supply exceeds aggregate demand what will happen to the price level?

The price will go down.


What will happen to the equilibrium price level and the real GDP if the aggregate demand decreases and aggregate supply decreases?

The equilibrium price level increases, but the real GDP change depends on how much aggregate demand and aggregate supply change by.


Distinguish between discretionary and non-discretionary fiscal policy?

Non-discretionary policies are ones that automatically happen. A progressive income tax and the welfare system both act to increase aggregate demand in recessions and to decrease aggregate demand in overheated expansions. Discretionary policies are those that the government chooses to do in response to conditions -- e.g. enact a tax rate cut.


What will happen if the aggregate supply is less than aggregate demand?

If aggregate supply is less than aggregate demand, it typically leads to upward pressure on prices, resulting in inflation. This imbalance can create shortages of goods and services, as consumers demand more than what is available in the market. In the long term, persistent inflation can erode purchasing power and may prompt central banks to raise interest rates to stabilize the economy. Consequently, this situation can lead to economic inefficiencies and potential recession if not addressed.

Related Questions

What will happen if Aggregate demand increases and aggregate supply decreases?

An increase in aggregate demand and a decrease in aggregate supply will result in a shortage: there will be more goods and services demanded than that which is being produced.


What will happen if Aggregate demand increases and aggregate supply increases?

An increase in aggregate demand and a decrease in aggregate supply will result in a shortage: there will be more goods and services demanded than that which is being produced.


When aggregate supply exceeds aggregate demand what will happen to the price level?

The price will go down.


What will happen to the equilibrium price level and the real GDP if the aggregate demand increases and aggregate supply decreases?

The equilibrium price level increases, but the real GDP change depends on how much aggregate demand and aggregate supply change by.


What will happen to the equilibrium price level and the real GDP if the aggregate demand decreases and aggregate supply decreases?

The equilibrium price level increases, but the real GDP change depends on how much aggregate demand and aggregate supply change by.


What will happen to the equilibrium price level and the real GDP if the aggregate demand decreases and aggregate supply increases?

The equilibrium price level increases, but the real GDP change depends on how much aggregate demand and aggregate supply change by.


If both aggregate output and the aggregate price level increase what will happen?

a decrease in need which will in turn surplus the output and decrease the price level. then output will decrease.


Distinguish between discretionary and non-discretionary fiscal policy?

Non-discretionary policies are ones that automatically happen. A progressive income tax and the welfare system both act to increase aggregate demand in recessions and to decrease aggregate demand in overheated expansions. Discretionary policies are those that the government chooses to do in response to conditions -- e.g. enact a tax rate cut.


What will happen if the aggregate supply is less than aggregate demand?

If aggregate supply is less than aggregate demand, it typically leads to upward pressure on prices, resulting in inflation. This imbalance can create shortages of goods and services, as consumers demand more than what is available in the market. In the long term, persistent inflation can erode purchasing power and may prompt central banks to raise interest rates to stabilize the economy. Consequently, this situation can lead to economic inefficiencies and potential recession if not addressed.


Suppose that the government reduces taxes on imported consumer goods. Use the model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply to explain what would happen to the price level and the output level of the economy in the short run?

The model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply can be used to explain what would happen to the price level and output level of the economy in the short run if the government reduces taxes on imported consumer goods. This can be illustrated with a diagram. In the diagram, the aggregate demand (AD) curve is downward sloping and the aggregate supply (AS) curve is upward sloping. The equilibrium price level is determined by the intersection of the two curves. Initially, the equilibrium price level is P1 and the equilibrium output level is Y1. When the government reduces taxes on imported consumer goods, the aggregate demand curve shifts to the right. This shift is represented by the movement from AD1 to AD2 in the diagram. The new equilibrium price level is P2, which is lower than the original price level. The new equilibrium output level is Y2, which is higher than the original output level. In summary, the reduction in taxes on imported consumer goods leads to a decrease in the price level and an increase in the output level in the short run. This is due to an increase in aggregate demand.


What will happen if the government decreases spending and everything else remains constant?

If the government decreases spending and everything else remains constant, there will be a decrease in aggregate demand, leading to a slowdown of economic growth or even leading to a contraction of the economy.


If something happens and foreign consumers begin to buy more goods and services made in the US everything else held constant what do you predict will happen to aggregate demand?

If something happens and foreign consumers begin to buy more goods and services made in the United States, everything else held constant, what do you predict will happen to aggregate demandIf something happens and foreign consumers begin to buy more goods and services made in the United States, everything else held constant, what do you predict will happen to aggregate demand