a decrease in need which will in turn surplus the output and decrease the price level. then output will decrease.
The Aggregate demand will shift to the right. this is because the output increases as well as the price level. When taxes decrease, it causes the shift. Th short run and Long run will also increase
a clause in a contarct that automatically increases wages to account for increases in the price level
The equilibrium price level increases, but the real GDP change depends on how much aggregate demand and aggregate supply change by.
The aggregate demand curve show what consumers are willing to buy at a given price level, whereas the aggregate supply curve shows what producers are willing to produce at a given price level.
aggregate demand will decrease, lowering both real GDP and the price level
firms have more of an incentive to increase output
The model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply can be used to explain what would happen to the price level and output level of the economy in the short run if the government reduces taxes on imported consumer goods. This can be illustrated with a diagram. In the diagram, the aggregate demand (AD) curve is downward sloping and the aggregate supply (AS) curve is upward sloping. The equilibrium price level is determined by the intersection of the two curves. Initially, the equilibrium price level is P1 and the equilibrium output level is Y1. When the government reduces taxes on imported consumer goods, the aggregate demand curve shifts to the right. This shift is represented by the movement from AD1 to AD2 in the diagram. The new equilibrium price level is P2, which is lower than the original price level. The new equilibrium output level is Y2, which is higher than the original output level. In summary, the reduction in taxes on imported consumer goods leads to a decrease in the price level and an increase in the output level in the short run. This is due to an increase in aggregate demand.
Firms have more of an incentive to increase output
If aggregate demand increases at every price level than the demand curve shifts to the right. In the short-run the new equilibrium forms from an increase in willingness to spend, thus higher prices and higher real GDP or quantity of output. If short-run aggregate supply increases at every price level than the supply curve shifts to the right. From the short-run to the long-run the new equilibrium forms from an increase willingness to sell, thus prices reduce to original equilibrium and output increases further. Recap: Prices stay constant while real GDP or total quantity of output increases.
It is the output of an economy that equates aggregate supply with aggregate demand.
AD INCREASES AS DECREASES As the AD/AS model exhibits (exactly the same as Demand and Supply model except Price Level instead of Price and output or real GDP instead of quantity) an increase in AD leads to an inrease in both price level and output. Imagine if there is an increase in demand for tomatoes. According to demand and supply the price of tomatoes will increase. Expand this on a macro scale. When the Aggregate demand for goods and services increase, this pushes the price up. Also in response to this increase in demand, producers will produce more of the good to take advantage of the increased demand, leading to an increase in real GDP. If AS decreases, goods become more scarce and as long as demand is fixed, the price will increase. 'WE PAY MORE MONEY FOR RARE THINGS'. Furthermore, because there is less supply output will decrease. Putting these effects together, both will lead to an increase in price level. The effect on output depends on which force is larger.
In the short run, equilibrium GDP is the level of output at which output and aggregate expenditure are equal
The price will go down.
The Aggregate demand will shift to the right. this is because the output increases as well as the price level. When taxes decrease, it causes the shift. Th short run and Long run will also increase
Level of real domestic output which will be produced at each possible price level.
a clause in a contarct that automatically increases wages to account for increases in the price level
AD-AS represents aggregate demand curve (AD) and aggregate supply curve (AS). "In the aggregate demand-aggregate supply model, each point on the aggregate demand curve is an outcome of the IS-LM model for aggregate demand Y based on a particular price level. Starting from one point on the aggregate demand curve, at a particular price level and a quantity of aggregate demand implied by the IS-LM model for that price level, if one considers a higher potential price level, in the IS-LM model the real money supply M/P will be lower and hence the LM curve will be shifted higher, leading to lower aggregate demand; hence at the higher price level the level of aggregate demand is lower, so the aggregate demand curve is negatively sloped