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a clause in a contarct that automatically increases wages to account for increases in the price level
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If both aggregate output and the aggregate price level increase what will happen?
a decrease in need which will in turn surplus the output and decrease the price level. then output will decrease.
What will happen to the equilibrium price level and the real GDP if the aggregate demand increases and aggregate supply decreases?
The equilibrium price level increases, but the real GDP change depends on how much aggregate demand and aggregate supply change by.
Aggregate demand and Aggregate supply curve?
The aggregate demand curve show what consumers are willing to buy at a given price level, whereas the aggregate supply curve shows what producers are willing to produce at a given price level.
What happens to aggregate demand if government spending on infrastructure increases?
The Aggregate demand will shift to the right. this is because the output increases as well as the price level. When taxes decrease, it causes the shift. Th short run and Long run will also increase
Concern about an international crisis has caused consumers to save their money and postpone big purchases. What is the effect on aggregate demand and aggregate supply?
aggregate demand will decrease, lowering both real GDP and the price level
If both aggregate output and the aggregate price level increase what will happen?
a decrease in need which will in turn surplus the output and decrease the price level. then output will decrease.
What happens to the aggregate supply curve as the price level increases?
Firms have more of an incentive to increase output
Using the AD-AS framework what is the impact on equilibrium price and output when there are increase in aggregate demand and aggregate supply simultaneously?
AD-AS represents aggregate demand curve (AD) and aggregate supply curve (AS). "In the aggregate demand-aggregate supply model, each point on the aggregate demand curve is an outcome of the IS-LM model for aggregate demand Y based on a particular price level. Starting from one point on the aggregate demand curve, at a particular price level and a quantity of aggregate demand implied by the IS-LM model for that price level, if one considers a higher potential price level, in the IS-LM model the real money supply M/P will be lower and hence the LM curve will be shifted higher, leading to lower aggregate demand; hence at the higher price level the level of aggregate demand is lower, so the aggregate demand curve is negatively sloped
When aggregate supply exceeds aggregate demand what will happen to the price level?
The price will go down.
Suppose that the government reduces taxes on imported consumer goods. Use the model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply to explain what would happen to the price level and the output level of the economy in the short run?
The model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply can be used to explain what would happen to the price level and output level of the economy in the short run if the government reduces taxes on imported consumer goods. This can be illustrated with a diagram. In the diagram, the aggregate demand (AD) curve is downward sloping and the aggregate supply (AS) curve is upward sloping. The equilibrium price level is determined by the intersection of the two curves. Initially, the equilibrium price level is P1 and the equilibrium output level is Y1. When the government reduces taxes on imported consumer goods, the aggregate demand curve shifts to the right. This shift is represented by the movement from AD1 to AD2 in the diagram. The new equilibrium price level is P2, which is lower than the original price level. The new equilibrium output level is Y2, which is higher than the original output level. In summary, the reduction in taxes on imported consumer goods leads to a decrease in the price level and an increase in the output level in the short run. This is due to an increase in aggregate demand.
According to aggregate supply curve what happens as the price level increases?
firms have more of an incentive to increase output
What will happen to the equilibrium price level and the real GDP if the aggregate demand increases and aggregate supply decreases?
The equilibrium price level increases, but the real GDP change depends on how much aggregate demand and aggregate supply change by.
Aggregate demand and Aggregate supply curve?
The aggregate demand curve show what consumers are willing to buy at a given price level, whereas the aggregate supply curve shows what producers are willing to produce at a given price level.
What will happen to the equilibrium price level and the real GDP if the aggregate demand decreases and aggregate supply increases?
The equilibrium price level increases, but the real GDP change depends on how much aggregate demand and aggregate supply change by.
What will happen to the equilibrium price level and the real GDP if the aggregate demand decreases and aggregate supply decreases?
The equilibrium price level increases, but the real GDP change depends on how much aggregate demand and aggregate supply change by.
Derive aggregate demand curve from aggregate expenditure model?
an increase in price level would lead to a fall in AE, vice versa. So by plotting those points out, you can derive an AD curve
What will happen to the equilibrium price level and real GDP if aggregate demand and aggregate supply both decreases?
AD INCREASES AS DECREASES As the AD/AS model exhibits (exactly the same as Demand and Supply model except Price Level instead of Price and output or real GDP instead of quantity) an increase in AD leads to an inrease in both price level and output. Imagine if there is an increase in demand for tomatoes. According to demand and supply the price of tomatoes will increase. Expand this on a macro scale. When the Aggregate demand for goods and services increase, this pushes the price up. Also in response to this increase in demand, producers will produce more of the good to take advantage of the increased demand, leading to an increase in real GDP. If AS decreases, goods become more scarce and as long as demand is fixed, the price will increase. 'WE PAY MORE MONEY FOR RARE THINGS'. Furthermore, because there is less supply output will decrease. Putting these effects together, both will lead to an increase in price level. The effect on output depends on which force is larger.
