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Q: Is a price established by the government above the equilibrium market price?
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When the market price is above equilibrium price the market price will be driven up by?

A


Why price ceiling and price floor is binding?

A price ceiling is binding when it is below the equilibrium price. It is the legal maximum price, so the market wants to reach equilibrium (which is above that) but can't legally. If it were above the equilibrium price it would not be binding because the market would reach equilibrium and the ceiling would have no effect. A price floor is binding when it is above the equilibrium price. You can use similar reasoning to that above. It is the legal minimum price. the market wants to reach equilibrium below that but can't legally.


When market price is above equilibrium price?

When supply and demand are balanced


What is the result of a price floor?

If the price floor is above market equilibrium then companies are forced to sell at that price. This means the market's quantity supplied and quantity demanded will not equal each other, resulting in a surplus. If the price floor is lower than market equilibrium then the government imposed regulation is non-binding, resulting in no change to the market.


Why market prices are better than government determined prices?

Market prices tend to an equilibrium where buyers' demand for the good is worth less than the sellers' cost of supplying the good. Put another way, buyers are willing to pay less than the amount producers are willing to accept. Government sets its prices above or below this point. If the price is above the equilibrium buyers will demand less than producers supply. On the other hand, if price is below the equilibrium sellers will supply less than buyers demand.

Related questions

When the market price is above equilibrium price the market price will be driven up by?

A


Why price ceiling and price floor is binding?

A price ceiling is binding when it is below the equilibrium price. It is the legal maximum price, so the market wants to reach equilibrium (which is above that) but can't legally. If it were above the equilibrium price it would not be binding because the market would reach equilibrium and the ceiling would have no effect. A price floor is binding when it is above the equilibrium price. You can use similar reasoning to that above. It is the legal minimum price. the market wants to reach equilibrium below that but can't legally.


When market price is above equilibrium price?

When supply and demand are balanced


What is the result of a price floor?

If the price floor is above market equilibrium then companies are forced to sell at that price. This means the market's quantity supplied and quantity demanded will not equal each other, resulting in a surplus. If the price floor is lower than market equilibrium then the government imposed regulation is non-binding, resulting in no change to the market.


Why market prices are better than government determined prices?

Market prices tend to an equilibrium where buyers' demand for the good is worth less than the sellers' cost of supplying the good. Put another way, buyers are willing to pay less than the amount producers are willing to accept. Government sets its prices above or below this point. If the price is above the equilibrium buyers will demand less than producers supply. On the other hand, if price is below the equilibrium sellers will supply less than buyers demand.


When a surplus of a product will arise when price is above equilibrium or below equilibrium?

above equilibrium


What is minimum price legislation?

The minimum price legislation is the commodity sold at any price price below the one stated example government or authorities. The intention is to protect the supplier at times when the market id at equilibrium and price tends to fall (due surplus). To be effective, a minimum price must be set above prevailing current market equilibrium price. Also there should be no cheating.


A rise in price above that established by the market causes a what to occur?

A rise in price above market price causes over-supply since demand is lower than supply.


What is the impact of a price floor on a market?

If the price floor is above market equilibrium then companies are forced to sell at that price. This means the market's quantity supplied and quantity demanded will not equal each other, resulting in a surplus.


When the government intervenes in the market by imposing price ceilings and price floors what occurs?

Price ceiling are maximum price for a particular good or service, usually by the government. If price ceiling is placed below an equilibrium price (set by the supply and demand of the market) there is a shortage since suppliers are not as willing to supply the goods while the consumers are willing to purchase more of the product. However, if the price ceiling is placed above an equilibrium price, it is considered non-binding and has no practical effect. Price floor works opposite of price ceiling and is a minimum price for a particular good or service. If price floor is placed above an equilibrium price there is a surplus. However, if the price ceiling is placed below an equilibrium price, it is considered non-binding and has no practical effect.


What happens when market price is above equilibrium price?

When the market price of a good or service rises above equilibrium on its own, the number of buyers exhibiting demand for it is reduced. The only thing left for the maker of such a good or service to do is to drop the price to restore the level of demand necessary to make an optimal profit. This sounds contrary to simple arithmetic, but the fact is that the equilibrium is the price at which consumers get the best deal and suppliers earn the most profit. The effect of price controls is a common example of when a price is held artificially above equilibrium price. Equilibrium is established in a free market where the quantity of a good or service supplied is equal to the quantity demanded. So when government steps in and imposes a price floor on a good or service (such as milk or even labor i.e. minimum wage), everything is fine unless the forces of supply and demand cause the equilibrium to fall beneath that price floor. In the case of labor, minimum wage can cause a labor surplus (commonly and fallaciously referred to as a job shortage). Essentially the price of labor is held artificially high so employers are forced to seek alternatives such as hiring fewer people to do the same job. If the price of milk is set above equilibrium by legislation (perhaps as an earmark to support small agriculture) then the natural effect is for there to be a surplus. Long story short, a lot of milk spoils on the shelves at the grocery store.


What happen if price floor is above equilibrium price?

In a competitive market, it will produce an excess of supply (for the floor price, supply is bigger than demand)