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The Law of Equi-Marginal Utility is an extension to the law of diminishing marginal utility. The principle of equi-marginal utility explains the behavior of a consumer in distributing his limited income among various goods and services. This law states that how a consumer allocates his money income between various goods so as to obtain maximum satisfaction.

The principle of equi-marginal utility is based on the following assumptions:

(a) The wants of a consumer remain unchanged.

(c) The prices of all goods are given and known to a consumer.

(d) He is one of the many buyers in the sense that he is powerless to alter the market price.

(e) He can spend his income in small amounts.

(f) He acts rationally in the sense that he want maximum satisfaction

(g) Utility is measured cardinally. This means that utility, or use of a good, can be expressed in terms of "units" or "utils". This utility is not only comparable but also quantifiable.

Suppose there are two goods 'x' and 'y' on which the consumer has to spend his given income. The consumer's behavior is based on two factors:

(a) Marginal Utilities of goods 'x' and 'y' by economist Aamir suhail Maitlo from shah abdul latif univercity .email address is aamirsuhail026@gmail.com

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Related Questions

Increasing marginal utility of goods?

Not possible. Law of Diminishing Marginal utility states that equal additions to a good provide smaller and smaller increases in utility, therefore marginal utility decreases.


Criticism of law of diminishing marginal utility?

the criticisma of the law of diminishing marginal utility


How does an individual or household benefit from the law of diminishing marginal utility?

what is it marginal utility


What is law of equi marginal utility and explain with the help of schedule and diagram?

Law of equi marginal utility refers " How a Consumer get Maximum Satisfaction From Various Commodities " The Last Unit \ Penny of all the Goods Are Equal .


Why does the marginal rate of substitution diminish?

As a matter of fact, law of diminishing marginal rate of substitution conforms to the law of diminishing marginal utility. According to law of diminishing marginal utility, as a consumer increases the consumption of a good, its marginal utility goes on diminishing. On the contrary, if the consumption of a good decreases, its marginal utility goes on increasing.


What is Law of Equi-Marginal Utility?

Law of Equi-Marginal Utility explains how a consumer can get maximum satisfaction out of his expenditure on different goods.


How diminishing law guides consumer to get equilibrium?

A consumer buys/consumes a product only if marginal utility derived from it is more than marginal utility of money. As he continues consuming the marginal utility derived from every additional unit goes on diminishing but marginal utility of money remains constant. Both utilities match at a place i.e; where marginal utility of product becomes equal to marginal utility of money the consumer stops consumption thus equilibrium is struck.


Explain the merits and demerits of law of diminishing marginal utility?

explain the demerits of diminishing marginal utility


Why does marginal utility decrease?

Law of diminishing marginal utility states that equal additions to a good provide smaller and smaller increases in total utility, therefore marginal utility decreases. Lets use apples for an example. The first apple is very satisfying and adds a lot of utility, say 100 total utility. If you have a second apple, it is less satisfying, and adds 80 to make 180 total utility. A third apple adds only 50 utility, to make 230 total. Total utility is increasing at a decreasing rate. Therefore, the marginal utility (satisfaction) between each apple is decreasing, which illustrates the law of diminishing marginal utility.


Expain law of equi marginal utility or law of substitution with graph and its assumption?

law of equi marginal theory by suhail bba part 1salu


What happens to marginal utility when you move down on the demand curve?

as we move down on the demand curve, marginal utility of a commodity starts declining bcoz of the law of diminishing marginal utility.after getting full satisfaction from a commodity both demand and marginal utility of that commodity decreases.


Total utility is maximized when?

You maximize utility when marginal utility divided by the price of product A is equal to the marginal utility divided by the price of product B. MUa/Pa=MUb/Pb or MUa/MUb= Pa/Pb

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