yes
The real wage is the amount of money paid when adjusted for inflation. This wage will rise if the nominal wage rises.
Potential GDP is the total numerical value of GDP before inflation is counted in. Real GDP is nominal GDP adjusted for inflation
Real GDP calculations have been adjusted to factor in inflation. Nominal GDP calculations are not adjusted. It is harder to make valid comparisons across time if you don't adjust for price level differences.
real income is the change with inflation taken into account, nominal income is purely the change of income therefore if inflation was to be 5% and nominal income increased by 2% there would be a real income decrease of 3%
deflation
The real wage is the amount of money paid when adjusted for inflation. This wage will rise if the nominal wage rises.
Potential GDP is the total numerical value of GDP before inflation is counted in. Real GDP is nominal GDP adjusted for inflation
Real GDP calculations have been adjusted to factor in inflation. Nominal GDP calculations are not adjusted. It is harder to make valid comparisons across time if you don't adjust for price level differences.
TVM, or Time Value of Money can certainly be used to calculate a real return. The only difference between a nominal return and a real return is inflation, so simply discount your future cash flows by anticipated inflation and you have a real return. In simpler terms assuming inflation is steady you could simply deduct inflation from your nominal return. For example a nominal 7% return with 3% inflation could be desribed as a 4% real return.
Nominal InterestA nominal interest rate is the interest rate that does not compensate for inflation. This is used in relation to "effective interest rate" or "real interest rate."" Real Interest Rate = Nominal Interest Rate - Inflation Rate " Improvement suggested by Palash Bagchi.
real income is the change with inflation taken into account, nominal income is purely the change of income therefore if inflation was to be 5% and nominal income increased by 2% there would be a real income decrease of 3%
Assuming we're using the cash-flows (Cf) and the required return rate (r) to calculate the Net Present Value (NPV), We need to follow the Rule of Consistency, which is to say, if our (r) is stated in real terms, we must use Real (Cf), and vice versa. Helpful formulas: To adjust Real (Cf) to Nominal, we compound it (n) periods, using the rate of inflation (inf), viz: (Cf-real) * (1+inf)^(n) Similarly, to adjust Nominal (Cf) to Real, we discount it viz: (Cf-nominal) / (1+inf)^(n) The Fisher Theorem illustrates the relation between real and nominal rates, viz: (1+r-nom) = (1+r-real) * (1+inf)
deflation
GDP = Consumption + Investment + Govt. spending + net exports (exports - imports). Real GDP is the value of GDP shown in base period dollars, without the effects of inflation and price changes. Nomnal GDP is value of GDP adjusted for inflation.
Real GDP is adjusted for changes in the price level.
A nominal discount rate doesn't take into consideration inflation and other factors. Conversely, a real discount rate would already have inflation included in the rate. The nominal rate is the amount of discount that is state, whereas, the real discount is the actual amount that will be received.
Do you want to know this question for the test? lol