deflation
It means that inflation is negative, also known as deflation.
real income is the change with inflation taken into account, nominal income is purely the change of income therefore if inflation was to be 5% and nominal income increased by 2% there would be a real income decrease of 3%
The real wage is the amount of money paid when adjusted for inflation. This wage will rise if the nominal wage rises.
yes
the real interest rate equals nominal interest rate minus inflation rate. In the situation the inflation rate increase and the nominal interest rate remains unchanged, therefore the real interest rate must decrease.
Inflation and Deflation
It means that inflation is negative, also known as deflation.
TVM, or Time Value of Money can certainly be used to calculate a real return. The only difference between a nominal return and a real return is inflation, so simply discount your future cash flows by anticipated inflation and you have a real return. In simpler terms assuming inflation is steady you could simply deduct inflation from your nominal return. For example a nominal 7% return with 3% inflation could be desribed as a 4% real return.
Nominal InterestA nominal interest rate is the interest rate that does not compensate for inflation. This is used in relation to "effective interest rate" or "real interest rate."" Real Interest Rate = Nominal Interest Rate - Inflation Rate " Improvement suggested by Palash Bagchi.
real income is the change with inflation taken into account, nominal income is purely the change of income therefore if inflation was to be 5% and nominal income increased by 2% there would be a real income decrease of 3%
The real wage is the amount of money paid when adjusted for inflation. This wage will rise if the nominal wage rises.
yes
A nominal discount rate doesn't take into consideration inflation and other factors. Conversely, a real discount rate would already have inflation included in the rate. The nominal rate is the amount of discount that is state, whereas, the real discount is the actual amount that will be received.
the real interest rate equals nominal interest rate minus inflation rate. In the situation the inflation rate increase and the nominal interest rate remains unchanged, therefore the real interest rate must decrease.
The dollar in your pocket is worth .99 of a dollar. also nominal interest=real interest+inflation so nominal interest goes up by 1%
a measurement of economic output minus the effects of inflation or deflation, gives a more realistic assessment of growth
The expected real interest rate.