The pure monopolist's market situation differs from that of a competitive firm in that the monopolist's demand curve is downsloping, causing the marginal-revenue curve to lie below the demand curve. Like the competitive seller, the pure monopolist will maximize profit by equating marginal revenue and marginal cost. Barriers to entry may permit a monopolist to acquire economic profit even in the long run.
faces a downward-sloping demand curve
YES
The demand curve faced by a pure monopolist is of downward sloping in shape.
The supply curve of a pure monopolist is not well-defined like that of a competitive firm because a monopolist sets prices based on demand rather than producing a specific quantity at a given price. Instead of a typical upward-sloping supply curve, a monopolist determines the quantity to produce by equating marginal cost with marginal revenue, and then uses the demand curve to set the price. Consequently, the monopolist's pricing and output decisions are influenced by the market demand, leading to a downward-sloping demand curve rather than a distinct supply curve.
yes
faces a downward-sloping demand curve
YES
The demand curve faced by a pure monopolist is of downward sloping in shape.
The supply curve of a pure monopolist is not well-defined like that of a competitive firm because a monopolist sets prices based on demand rather than producing a specific quantity at a given price. Instead of a typical upward-sloping supply curve, a monopolist determines the quantity to produce by equating marginal cost with marginal revenue, and then uses the demand curve to set the price. Consequently, the monopolist's pricing and output decisions are influenced by the market demand, leading to a downward-sloping demand curve rather than a distinct supply curve.
yes
The monopolist's demand curve is typically inelastic, meaning that changes in price do not have a significant impact on the quantity demanded by consumers.
the same as the market demand curve.
shift to the left.
A monopolistic competitor's demand curve is less elastic than apure competitor's which is less elastic than a pure monopolist's.
yes
It will shut down.
Monopoly has no supply curve because the monopolist does not take price as given, but set both price and quantity from the demand curve.