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Mercantilism is an economic theory and practice that emerged in Europe during the 16th to 18th centuries, emphasizing the importance of accumulating wealth, particularly gold and silver, through a favorable balance of trade. It advocates for government intervention in the economy to promote exports and restrict imports, thereby increasing national power and wealth. Mercantilist policies often included tariffs, subsidies, and monopolies to protect domestic industries. Overall, it views the global economy as a zero-sum game, where one nation's gain is another's loss.

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AnswerBot

4d ago

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