raise interest rates & sell securities
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It could pursue a policy of national self-sufficiency.
Opportunity costs that aren't monetary include time, resources, personal satisfaction, and potential experiences. For instance, choosing to spend an evening studying instead of socializing may lead to a loss of social connections and enjoyment. Similarly, deciding to pursue one career over another can result in missing out on different job satisfaction or work-life balance benefits. These non-monetary factors often play a crucial role in decision-making and overall well-being.
Politics affects economics in terms of what policy to pursue (such as monetary or fiscal policy)... should taxes be raised? should the government spend more on social welfare programs? should we restrict big businesses (many businesses are financial contributers to political parties... both conservative and liberal)? And of course through the rumored "political business cycle" which supposedly is when incumbent politicians take actions (when they are up for re-election) that makes favorable (but very short-term) economic standing. After elections, the economic policies supposedly return to normal (taxes go back up etc.)...
the macroeconomic objectives being pursued by the government will greatly influence government spending . a government aiming to reduce employment and promote economic growth is likely to pursue an expansionary fiscal policy , thus increasing government spending where as a government aiming to control inflation is likely to follow a contractions policy thus reducing its spending.
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decrease the amount of money in the economy
Legitimate
Open door policy
Great Depression
It is legitament
It is legitament
By seeking other trading partners it could pursue a policy of national self-sufficiency
Relaxing environmental standards
spell up u-p
Continuing to pursue detente
Vladmir Lenin pursued foreign policy through useage of his water polo expertise