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According to my research, the Federal Reserve Act of 1913 was passed in Congress because the initial financial and economic history of America - from 1776 to 1913 was extremely volatile. America was a young nation in search of success and security at the same time. So, some wealthy bankers from Europe, who also wanted some action in the American financial market, offered their capital as a "backstop" to any kind of economic downfall or crash. So, according to financial and economic theory, having a backstop to a government and nation that is emerging is a good thing. However, having this "sense of security" also has hampered America in the sense that the Federal Reserve has moved from being just a backstop to becoming the actual source of money and value for the entire national financial infrastructure. The US Government's inability to control spending and budgets have furthered the Fed's control of America. So, in many ways, it is the Fed that makes the rules of the game now.

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Eleanore Heidenreich

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According to my research, the Federal Reserve Act of 1913 was passed in Congress because the initial financial and economic history of America - from 1776 to 1913 was extremely volatile. America was a young nation in search of success and security at the same time. So, some wealthy bankers from Europe, who also wanted some action in the American financial market, offered their capital as a "backstop" to any kind of economic downfall or crash. So, according to financial and economic theory, having a backstop to a government and nation that is emerging is a good thing. However, having this "sense of security" also has hampered America in the sense that the Federal Reserve has moved from being just a backstop to becoming the actual source of money and value for the entire national financial infrastructure. The US Government's inability to control spending and budgets have furthered the Fed's control of America. So, in many ways, it is the Fed that makes the rules of the game now.

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Q: Why did Congress pass the Federal Reserve Act in 1913?
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Why did woodrow wilson push congress to pass the federal reserve act?

why did Wilson support the federal reserve act


How is a paper dollar put into circulation after it is printed?

Federal Reserve Banks distributes new currency for the Department of the Treasury, which produces it. Depository institutions buy currency from Federal Reserve Banks when they need it to meet customer demand, and they deposit cash at the Fed when they have more than they need to meet customer demand. Most medium-sized and large-sized banks maintain reserve accounts at one of the 12 regional Federal Reserve Banks, and they pay for the cash they get from the Federal Reserve by having those accounts debited. Some smaller banks maintain their required reserves at larger, "correspondent," banks. The smaller banks get cash through the correspondent banks, which charge a fee for the service. The larger banks get currency from the Federal Reserve and pass it on to the smaller banks.


IS there a connection between a political system and economic system?

The political system is bought and paid for by bankers. In 1913 bankers had congress pass an act that gave them the power to loan money into existence via the Federal Reserve (private bank). So now the economic system that is in place is set up to give banks a cut on every dollar that is ever created. And so the government then funnels money from it's people to compensate for this So as you can see, today the political system and economic system are highly interconnected.


Is the Federal Reserve unconstitutional?

Answer OK - let's keep it simple you say the "Federal Reserve acts as a regulatory agency". But there is no governmental control according to the SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES No governmental control= UNCONSTITUTIONAL. Lewis v. United States, 680 F.2d 1239 (1982) the court ruled that the Federal Reserve Banks are "independent, privately owned and locally controlled corporations", and there is not sufficient "federal government control over 'detailed physical performance' and 'day to day operation'" of the Federal Reserve Bank for it to be considered a federal agency: Congressional Attempts to Control the Fed (quotes courtesy of site linked below - quotes not under copyright) 1937 Rep. Charles G. Binderup of Nebraska 1952 Rep. Wright Patman of Texas ( House Banking Chairman) "In fact there has never been an independent audit of either the twelve banks of the Federal Reserve Board that has been filed with the Congress ... For 40 years the system, while freely using the money of the government, has not made a proper accounting." Patman RE: Federal Open Market Committee "one of the most secret societies. These twelve men decide what happens in the economy ... In making decisions they check with no one -- not the President, not the Congress, not the people." Patman also said: "In the United States we have, in effect, two governments ... We have the duly constituted Government ... Then we have an independent, uncontrolled and uncoordinated government in the Federal Reserve System, operating the money powers which are reserved to Congress by the Constitution." 1971 Rep. John R. Rarick of Louisiana introduced H.R. 351: "To vest in the Government of the United States the full, absolute, complete, and unconditional ownership of the twelve Federal Reserve Banks." He said: "The Federal Reserve is not an agency of government. It is a private banking monopoly." He was later defeated for re-election. 1980's, Rep. Phil Crane of Illinois called for the repeal of the Federal Reserve Act. In 1980 congress passed the Monetary Control Act,it gave the Federal Reserve control of all banking institutions. The majority of the post below was plagiarized from two websites - see links. Answer You know, whenever I hear what I think are just crazy questions like this...one of my first thoughts is: Just for a second...say it was even remotely possible that all those very involved, dedicated people, on all sides of the discussion, knew it was so...why would they keep it hidden...but even more importantly....what do you think... would it take even 5 minutes to correct it and just pass a law, or whatever is needed, allowing it? Maybe less. Then of course...I think your probably so confused that your not asking about anything even related to what you think...I suspect you want to challenge the Constitutionality of an income tax...(which by the way is addressed in the 16th amendment). Not the Federal Reseve..which is defined below and is really just a method for orderly banking and I can't imagine being a Constitutional issue.


Why did the Congress pass the Hawley-Smoot Tariff?

to protect prices on american goods

Related questions

What laws were passed under Woodrow Wilson?

Woodrow Wilson's presidency witnessd the Federal Reserve Act of 1913, Underwood Tariff, 16th Amendment, Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914, Smith-Lever Act, Federal Farm Loan Act, Adamson Act (8 hour work day), and ...


Why did woodrow wilson push congress to pass the federal reserve act?

why did Wilson support the federal reserve act


Who owns the fed?

in 1913 several senators were bribed to pass the federal Reserve act . The Federal Reserve is owned by a Privately owned banking cartel. it is not federal and it is not a reserve. they make 36 million dollars a hour off interest charged to american citizens. to print money out of thin air


Why did Woodrow push Congress to pass the federal reserve act?

To protect the economy from having to much money in the hands of one person, bank or region.


How is the federal budget determined?

The federal budget is determined after all the agencies submit their requests to the Congress. At that point the Congress submits the budget as a bill and attempts to pass it.


What year did congress pass the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act?

1965


Why did president Wilson established the federal reserve system?

President Wilson did not establish the Federal Reserve. It was rushed through Congress on the last day before Christmas break. Many members were absent and none of them had a chance to study the bill. It was written by a banker, lobbied for by bankers, and benefits only the bankers. Exactly the same methods were used to pass the bailout bill in 2008.


Is congress exempt from laws they pass?

Congress is not exempt from the laws they pass. Laws passed by the federal government apply to all citizens of the United States, even the people who make them.


Was president Wilson a republican or a democrat?

Thomas Woodrow Wilson (1856-1924) was the 28th President of the United States and a devout Democrat. Wilson was a Presbyterian and 'intellectual elite' of 'Progressive' idea and policies, he served as President of Princeton University from 1902 to 1910, where he denied entrance to black Americans. Wilson was elected President as a Democrat in 1912. Early in his first term, he instituted racial segregation in the federal government. Wilson worked with a Democratic Majority Congress to pass major 'progressive' legislation that included the Federal Trade Commission, the Clayton Antitrust Act, the Federal Farm Loan Act, America's first-ever federal 'progressive' income taxin the Revenue Act of 1913 and most notably the Federal Reserve Act. It was the Federal Reserve Act that privatized much of The Federal Reserve and some say took oversight of the monetary system of The United States away from the people.


Will the 700 billion dollars for the bailout come from China?

The bailout did not get through Congress, but no, the money would come from the US taxpayers. Update: The bailout did pass, and the money is coming from the Treasury and Federal Reserve. This could be argued to suggest the money is coming from the taxpayers.


Why did congress pass the judiciary act 1789?

to create federal courts below the supreme court


What did congress pass to set up the number pf federal courts and their locations?

no