Jacques Necker convinced King Louis XVI to call the Estates-General in 1789 primarily due to the dire financial crisis facing France, marked by rising debt and public discontent. Necker believed that involving the representatives of the three estates—clergy, nobility, and commoners—would provide a platform to address fiscal reforms and garner public support. He also aimed to create a sense of legitimacy and collaboration in governance, hoping to alleviate tensions in the increasingly restless populace. Ultimately, this decision set the stage for the French Revolution.
She was a member of the Third Estate. As a woman, however, she wouldn't have been abe to represent her estate in the Estates General of 1789. Yet, if she was very politically active it is possible that a male relatve stood for election in her place.
The Third Estate made up 95% of the population but had little power is the general Estates and they wanted equal privileges.
The Third Estate believed voting in the Estates-General was unfair because each estate had only one vote, regardless of its size or population. This meant that the First and Second Estates, which comprised the clergy and nobility, could easily outvote the Third Estate, representing the common people, despite them being the vast majority of the population. The Third Estate felt this system marginalized their voices and interests, leading to widespread frustration and demands for reform. Their discontent ultimately contributed to the outbreak of the French Revolution.
After the Third Estate decided to leave the Estates-General in 1789, it formed the National Assembly. This assembly aimed to represent the common people of France and sought to establish a new constitutional framework for the country. The Third Estate's actions culminated in the Tennis Court Oath, where they pledged not to disband until a new constitution was created, marking a pivotal moment in the French Revolution.
The Third Estate left the Estates-General in 1789 due to their frustration with the voting system, which favored the First and Second Estates, leading to their consistent marginalization. They sought to establish a more equitable representation, demanding a single legislative body where votes would be counted by head rather than by estate. This culminated in the formation of the National Assembly, where they aimed to assert their influence and push for reforms in the face of the monarchy's resistance. Their departure marked a significant step toward the French Revolution.
Jacques Necker was Louis XVI's finance minister and urged him to collect taxes from the 1st and 2nd estate (clergy and nobles).
louisXVI tried to pull France out of it's economic tourmoil with the help of his three finance ministers -Turgot,Necker & Calon.they opined that it would not be possible to improve France's condition until & unless the nobles were made to pay taxes,but the nobles were not ready to accept any levy of taxes.this forced louisXVI to convene the estate general.
Because he wanted to tax the First and Second Estate.Because he wanted to tax the the First and Second estate.
it was the first meeting since 1614 of the french Estate General, a general assembly representing the french estate of realm.
the estate-general was held to discuss the high taxes in France.
it was the first meeting since 1614 of the french Estate General, a general assembly representing the french estate of realm.
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economy was in shambles and he wanted to fix it
The deputies of the Estaste Generalcame together and Louis XVI and Necker to them leaving it unsettled whether or not the would vote by head or by order. The two upper estates went along to organizetheir own chambers while the Third Estate deputies balked. The Third Estate invited other to join them as they too a revolutionary step proclaiming the formed a National Assembly.
third estate
The Third Estate.
The Estates general (Etats-Generaux) IS the 3 Estates (Clergy, Nobility, Commons) taken as a whole.