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Interest rates can be thought of as the cost of money. Therefore assuming a fixed amount of money in the economy, if the price level increases, real income decreases and consequently money may have to be borrowed in order to maintain real income. But because there's a fixed amount of money in the economy there will be more demand for money than there'd be supply of. In essence, the increase in the price level, increases the demand of money and also the price of money which, coincidently, is the interest rate.

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Q: Why rise in price level cause interest rates rise?
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