it costs about $20,000-$25,000 dollars a year or around 1-2k.
Now you have to take admission in PhD programme conducted by several universities in astronomy & astrophysics.
1972.(Astronomy, Cornell University, USA.)
A BS in science (Physics/Math) is minimum, an MS in Astronomy or a PHd in Astronomy is even better.
At least a BS, an MS, and a PhD.
Thomas Bopp is an amateur astronomer.Alan Hale has a PhD in astronomy but does not work as one.
The cost of a PhD in aerospace engineering can vary widely depending on the institution, location, and whether the student is in-state or out-of-state. Tuition fees typically range from $10,000 to $50,000 per year. Additionally, students may incur costs for textbooks, fees, and living expenses, which can add several thousand dollars annually. Many PhD programs offer funding options like assistantships or fellowships, which can significantly reduce the overall cost.
The average cost of pursuing a PhD in the USA can range from 50,000 to over 200,000, depending on the program, school, and field of study. This cost includes tuition, fees, living expenses, and research materials.
For the academic year 2014-2015, the tuition cost to get a PhD degree at Yale University is 37,600 US dollars. Further costs would include housing, transportation, academic, personal and medical which could bring the total expenses up to about 65,000 US dollars.
There are numerous universities which offer astronomy courses in Pakistan. Quaid-e-Azam University Islamabad, Punjab University Lahore, University of Karachi, Mehran University Jamshoro, and many other universities offer PhD. level courses in astronomy and space sciences. NED University in affiliation with Karachi University is considered the top university for astronomy programs.
Edwin Powell Hubble received his PhD in 1917.
a PhD a PhD
PhD.