The body's second line of defense, which includes inflammatory responses and phagocytic cells, comes into play when pathogens manage to breach the first line of defense (skin and mucous membranes). These responses help contain and eliminate the pathogens before they can cause harm.
the integumentary system is the skin and the bodys first line of defense.
Macrophages, natural killer cells, and complement proteins participate in the body's second line of defense. These components help to identify and eliminate pathogens that have breached the first line of defense, which includes physical and chemical barriers like the skin and mucous membranes.
Well, you first get infected from a scratch or bite, then the infection spreads into the bloodstream, getting by the first line of defence. The second line of defence, would be the white blood cells. They try overcome or "swallow" the infection. the third line of defense, is the anitgens. If all else fails, your f*cked.
skin and mucous membranes first line of defense second line-leukocytes and macrophages, inflammation and fever third is immune system
the body's second line of defense against pathogens is the B cells.
The Second Line of defense is mainly called the Inflammatory Response. Some may say the immune response is the second layer too. The Second Line of Defense also includes leukocytes such as macrophages.
Neutrophils
there are actually three categories of defenses in the body, namely: first line of defense, second line of defense and the third line of defense.first line of defense is our skin. the vaccine you're talking about falls under the second line of defense because it involves the immune system wherein these vaccines were introduced into the body,nonetheless, the cells on our body creates/secretes chemicals that serve as defense mechanism; and the third line of defense is the use of medications or chemicals prescribed by the doctors.
when the first and the second lines of defense have already been overcome.
its killer T cells
Yes, phagocytes are part of the second line of defense in the immune system. They help to engulf and destroy pathogens that have breached the first line of defense such as the skin and mucous membranes. Examples of phagocytes include macrophages and neutrophils.