Hedyotis corymbosa ("sweet ear [with] clusters of flowers or fruits") in Latin is Hedyotis à fleur diamant("diamond flower") in French.
Premièrement or primo (latin)
Marius is a French equivalent of the Latin name Marium. The pronunciation of the masculine proper noun -- which is the same no matter the function in the sentence in French and which is the accusative case as the direct object of the sentence in Latin -- will be "ma-ryoos" in French.
Sur place is a French equivalent of the Latin phrase in situ. The prepositional phrase translates as "on site" in English. The pronunciation will be "syoor plas" in French.
"especie" in Spanish, "espèce" in French, and "specie" in Latin.
The translation of Sir Isaac Newton's works from Latin to French was done by the French mathematician François Jacquier. He translated Newton's seminal work "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" (Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy) into French in the 18th century.
Bibaqua is a literal Latin equivalent of the French surname Boileau. The respective pronunciations of the proper noun -- which translates literally as "Drink water" -- will be "bihb-ak-kwuh" in classical Latin, "bee-BA-kwa" in liturgical Latin, and "bwa-lo" in French.
Dimanche and Dominica are the respectively French and Latin equivalents of the English word "Sunday." The French word comes from the Latin phrase diēs Dominica ("day of the Lord") whereas the Latin word represents a shortening of Domino dicata ("dedicated to the Lord"). The pronunciation will be "dee-maush" in French and "do-mih-nih-koos" in Latin.
Godmother translated into Latin is 'Matrina'
The word boutique is said the same in Latin as it is in English. This word is also said the same in Spanish, Italian, and French.
The translation of the German word "Kompass" to English is "compass". Translated to French, it is "boussole", to Spanish, it is "brujula with inflection on the "u". Translated to Italian it is "bossola" and translated to Latin it is "cicumdabit"
The Latin translation for the Greek name Nicholas is Nicolaus. Nicole is a feminine variant of French origin. There does not seem to be a Latin variant.
If it is a first name, it is left unchanged in French, names are not translated. If it is the musical term, it is also the same as English, "aria", as it is Latin or Italian.