In data communication, signals refer to the variations in physical quantities that carry information over a medium. These signals can be analog or digital, with analog signals representing data as continuous waves and digital signals encoding data in discrete binary values. The transmission of these signals enables the exchange of information between devices over various channels, such as wired or wireless networks. Effective signal transmission is crucial for ensuring data integrity and communication reliability.
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In a data communication system, key tasks include signal generation, where data is converted into signals for transmission; transmission, which involves sending these signals over a communication medium; and reception, where the signals are captured and converted back into usable data. Additionally, error detection and correction mechanisms are essential to ensure data integrity during transmission. Finally, proper protocol management is crucial for ensuring that different devices communicate effectively and understand each other.
to convert a frame into a series of signals to be transmitted on the local media
to convert a frame into a series of signals to be transmitted on the local media
BTS is Base trans-receiver station in Mobile communication. It is the base station which receives signals from mobile station. It sends the data or signals to the mobiles.
MODEM (Modulator - Demodulator)modulates Digitals signals to Analog to send over Telephone lines and Demodulates Analog signals in Digital Signals.
Communication with spaceships is typically done using radio waves. The spaceship sends signals back to Earth, and vice versa, through antennas on both ends. These signals can carry information such as telemetry data, commands, and communication with astronauts on board.
Microwaves are ideal for transmitting satellite communication signals because they have a short wavelength, allowing them to carry large amounts of data quickly and efficiently over long distances without interference from the Earth's atmosphere.
In a Wi-Fi system, electrical energy is transformed into electromagnetic energy. The router converts electrical signals into radio waves, which then transmit data wirelessly. When a device receives these signals, the radio waves are transformed back into electrical signals, enabling communication and data transfer. This process allows for wireless connectivity and data exchange between devices.
The bandwidth of light signals refers to the range of frequencies or wavelengths over which the signal can be transmitted. This bandwidth determines the amount of data that can be transferred over the optical communication system. A wider bandwidth allows for higher data transmission rates.