The protein missing from the generic mutation in the X-linked dystrophin gene is dystrophin. Dystrophin is a key structural protein that helps maintain the integrity of muscle fibers. Its absence leads to muscular dystrophy, a progressive weakening of muscles.
The Dystrophin protein provides a structural link between the muscle cytoskeleton and extracellular matrix to maintain muscle integrity. Recently, Dystrophin has also been found to act as a scaffold for several signaling molecules, but the roles of dystrophin-mediated signaling pathways remain unknown.
The missing molecule in Duchenne muscular dystrophy is dystrophin, which is a protein that helps maintain the structure and function of muscle cells. In individuals with Duchenne muscular dystrophy, mutations in the DMD gene lead to a deficiency or absence of dystrophin protein.
People with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) do not produce dystrophin because they have a genetic mutation that affects the production of this protein. Dystrophin is essential for maintaining the structure and function of muscle cells, and its absence in individuals with DMD leads to muscle weakness and degeneration.
recessive
People with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) do not produce dystrophin because they have a genetic mutation that affects the production of this protein, which is essential for maintaining muscle strength and function.
The gene is on the short (p) arm of the X chromosome. The gene is known as the dystrophin gene, or simply DMD. It is the longest gene known in the human genome, and codes for the protein dystrophin. According to Aminoff, 2005; the point mutation causing Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is exhibited on the Xp21 gene, belonging to the above stated chromosome.
introduces good copies of the dystrophin gene into muscle cells. The goal is to allow the existing muscle cells to use the new gene to produce the dystrophin it cannot make with its flawed gene
Dystrophin
Duchenne muscular dystrophy is the disorder characterized by a lack of protein dystrophin. This genetic disorder affects muscle function and leads to progressive muscle weakness and degeneration. It primarily affects boys and can result in mobility issues and other complications.
Dystrophin gene / Xp21 gene / DMD gene: Found at locus Xp21 of the X chromosome, this is why it's called the (Xp21 gene) It's the gene responsible for Duchenne muscular dystrophy(DMD) when mutated, this is why it's called (DMD gene)
Christine Nathalice Tennyson has written: 'Synthesis, splicing, and stability of dystrophin gene products in muscle'