communications channel
A coupling capacitor in substation is used for power line communication purposes. It used after the wave trap. The capacitance ranges from 2200pf to 10,000pf. It offers very low impedance to high frequency carrier signal and allows them to enter the line matching unit and offers a very high impedance path to low frequency signal or wave and blocks it for reaching the line matching unit. In short, it allows only those frequencies needed for communication purposes.
They are used to offer a low impedence path to high frequency interference from switching sources such as fridges and thermostats. Also to curb radio frequency breakthrough.
a closed circuit, in which the signal continually travels around a circular path over and over until one of the components (usually neurons) stops functioning and the signal is not transmitted to the next component; proposed by Hebb as the mechanism for short-term memory
When a circuit is said to be resonate it means a signal or wave that is being generated has some relationship with a reflected or feedback signal such that the generated signal is reinforced with the reflected or feedback signal. This reinforcing of the signal may cause a standing wave of constructive interference and required the generation of the signal and the reflection or feed back to be in phase or Coherent. if there is no phase coherency then it can be harder to achieve the standing wave of constructive interference. However is the Phase is detected and delay is compensated it can be achieved like in a laser ring gyro, which uses two resonate cavities that have there path length adapted to cope with heat expiation.
not it will be more effective to use a capacitor in parallel...1/WC->0 as high frequency switching waves w-> inf.C provides a shrt circuit path.
FDM: Frequency-division multiplexing. A multiplex system for transmitting two or more signals over a common path by using a different frequency band for each signal.
Guided Media : Guided Transmission Media uses a "cabling" system that guides the data signals along a specific path. The data signals are bound by the "cabling" system. Guided Media is also known as Bound Media Unguided Transmission Media consists of a means for the data signals to travel but nothing to guide them along a specific path. In a guided medium signal passes through a physical pathway(s),while in an unguided medium signal passes through a vacuum, it is independent of a physical pathway.
A radio signal can travel long distances, potentially thousands of miles. The range of a radio signal is influenced by factors such as frequency, power of the transmitter, antenna height, atmospheric conditions, and obstacles in the signal path.
A radar signal is an electromagnetic wave that is emitted by a radar transmitter. It travels through the atmosphere, reflects off objects in its path, and is then detected by a radar receiver. The signal's properties, such as frequency and wavelength, determine its range and resolution capabilities.
A forward path attenuator is a device used in communication systems to reduce the strength of a signal passing through it. It is commonly used to adjust the signal level to the desired amount needed for proper transmission or processing. Attenuators can help prevent signal distortion and improve overall system performance.
The higher the frequency the lower the impedance is in air, vacuum or other insulation. High frequency usually finds its return path via stray capacitance. Some part of the energy is radiated by the conductors, as they form an antenna, even if not intended to do so. In this case the antenna impedance provides the return path.
The main reason of selecting a lower frequency for up-link channel in GSM is because of free space path loss. The more is the frequency the more is the loss. As mobile phones, being a battery driven device, have limitation in terms of power we should always look for lower path loss. Whereas BTS antennas can transmit the signal (in down-link channel) with a comparatively high power, which will compensate the path loss. And that is why it is chosen to have lower frequency for up-link and higher frequency for down-link in GSM standards. The same theory applies in almost all type of radio communication. NOTE: Frequency and power are independent of each other. For example you can control the transmission power of BTS antenna, which still transmits in the same frequency.
If by IT you mean computer architecture, then the communication bus would be a physical path on the circuit board, that connects various components which passes electrical signals between each other.The nature of the signal is either "on" or "off" and the path is either serial or parallel in nature. The timing of each signal is regulated by a controller to avoid more than one component from sending a signal.
An antenna must be the order of magnitude of the, wavelength signal in size to be effective. Using only baseband transmission, FDM could not be applied and (Path loss, penetration of obstacles, reflection, scattering and diffraction. All the effects depend onthe wavelength of a signal.
The signal path for HDMI connections can either be single link or double link. The single link is called type A/C.
To trace a problem in an amplifier. Send in a signal and trace its' path.
To reduce attenuation effects, you can use signal amplifiers to boost the signal strength, use high-quality cables with lower loss, minimize the length of the cable runs, and avoid sharp bends or kinks in the cables. Additionally, you can install signal repeaters or extenders along the transmission path to maintain signal integrity.