The current depends on the total effecvtive resistance of everything connected
across the battery.
If the resistor is the only component there, then the current is E/R = 12/3 = 4 amperes.
Limits current flow and drops voltage.
If a 9.0 volt battery is connected to a 4.0-ohm and 5.0-ohm resistor connected in series, the current in the circuit is 1.0 amperes. If a 9.0 volt battery is connected to a 4.0-ohm and 5.0-ohm resistor connected in parallel, the current in the circuit is 0.5 amperes.
3 ampere
Electricity is the interaction of many components. These include electric charges, electric fields, electric potentials, electric currents, and electromagnets.
Battery.
No, a battery is not a resistor. A battery provides electrical energy, while a resistor is a component that restricts the flow of current in a circuit.
A battery is the device that creates a potential difference in an electric circuit. It establishes an electric field within the circuit that allows charges to move from the positive terminal to the negative terminal, creating an electrical current.
I=v/r, then 12/30=4/10=0.4amp
Adding a resistor to an electric circuit reduces the current flow by impeding the flow of electrons. The resistor increases the resistance in the circuit, which in turn decreases the amount of current that can pass through.
In series.
The type of circuit you are describing is known as a simple circuit. It consists of a power source (electric cell), a switch, a conductor (usually wire), and a resistor to control the flow of electric current.
a battery and a resistor connected together.
Battery
Resistor is a component of an electric circuit that resist the flow of direct or alternating electric current . It can also limit or divide the current, reduce the voltage, protect an electric circuit, or provide large amounts of heat or light.
Limits current flow and drops voltage.
the function of a resister is to lower the voltage.
If the 3-ohm resistor is the ONLY thing in the circuit, then the current flowing through it is (12 volts)/(3 ohms) = 4 amperes. If there are other things in the circuit besides the resistor, then the current depends on all of them.