By the rating of the overcurrent device.
It is a electrical code rule taken from the National Electrical Code book. It has to do with multi wire branch circuits.
Branch circuits wire sizes are governed by the connected load amperage of the circuit. The wire size ampacity then governs the size of the breaker that is used to protect the circuit from overloading. For general home wiring circuits the conductors used are, receptacles and lighting #14 - 15 amps, dedicated circuits load dependant, hot water tank and baseboard heaters #12 - 20 amps, clothes dryer #10 - 30 amps, range #8 -- 40 amps.
You need two separate 240 VAC circuits from your electric panel that are each rated at 30 amps if they are electric dryers.
No. This practice is a violation of Article 210.19 (A) of the NEC. "Conductors of branch circuits supplying more than one receptacle for cord-and-plug-connected portable loads shall have an ampacity of not less than the rating of the branch circuit."
The three types of electronic circuits are called closed circuits, open circuits and series circuits. You will often hear these terms when an electrician explains what he is doing.
Most practical circuits are parallel circuits. A parallel circuit has two advantages: (1) the voltage appearing across each branch is the same as the supply voltage and, (2) on one branch becomes disconnected, then the other branches continue to work. The reason that (1) is important is because for a load to operate at its rated power, it must be subject to its rated voltage which is (usually) the supply voltage. All homes are connected in parallel, as are the various circuits in (for example) a car.
Most practical circuits are parallel circuits. A parallel circuit has two advantages: (1) the voltage appearing across each branch is the same as the supply voltage and, (2) on one branch becomes disconnected, then the other branches continue to work. The reason that (1) is important is because for a load to operate at its rated power, it must be subject to its rated voltage which is (usually) the supply voltage. All homes are connected in parallel, as are the various circuits in (for example) a car.
i want the details regarding the branch circuits
The number of lighting branch circuits provided in a dwelling varies depending on the size and layout of the space. It is common for a dwelling to have multiple lighting branch circuits to ensure even distribution of power and to prevent overloading. A typical dwelling may have at least two to three lighting branch circuits.
No, Europe typically uses 16A branch circuits rather than 20A. The electrical standards in Europe are different from those in the United States, including the allowable current ratings for branch circuits.
A three phase system will have 3 phase branch circuits and no neutral.
Most practical circuits are parallel circuits. A parallel circuit has two advantages: (1) the voltage appearing across each branch is the same as the supply voltage and, (2) on one branch becomes disconnected, then the other branches continue to work. The reason that (1) is important is because for a load to operate at its rated power, it must be subject to its rated voltage which is (usually) the supply voltage. All homes are connected in parallel, as are the various circuits in (for example) a car.
All small appliance branch circuits, typically kitchen, are required to be 12awg. Cu., or 20 amp.
The minimum size conductor for industrial branch circuits is typically addressed in Article 210.19(A) of the National Electrical Code (NEC), which provides guidance on conductor sizing for branch circuits. It's important to refer to the specific version of the NEC that is currently adopted in your location, as code requirements may vary.
In parallel circuits, the voltage across each branch is the same as the total voltage of the circuit. This is because each branch is connected directly across the voltage source. This rule is known as Kirchhoff's voltage law.
The main breaker limits the overall current to the building. Most buildings have many branch circuits that sum to more current than the service is rated for. This is not a problem as all the branch circuits are not used under high current draws at the same time. The main breaker protects the main wiring in the meter and to the transformer, and the transformer itself, from heavy current loads. It also protects from shorts in the main distribution panel.
Circuits in all buildings are connected in parallel so that the loads connected in each 'branch' are all subject to the same (supply) voltage, enabling them to operate at their rated powers. A secondary advantage is that, with a parallel circuit, if one branch fails, then all the other branches will continue to operate normally.