'Active' power describes the rate at which energy is delivered to a load and is permanently lost, and is expressed in watts. 'Reactive' power describes the rate at which energy is alternately stored within a magnetic or electric field and returned to the supply every quarter-cycle, and is expressed in reactive volt amperes.
You cannot 'convert' one to the other.
'Apparent' power is the vectorial sum of active power and reactive power, and is expressed in volt amperes.
A watt meter will measure active power, not reactive power.
Apparent power is the vectorial sum of the true power and reactive power. In this case, the total reactive power is the difference between 7200 var and 3600 var -i.e. 3600 var.So you can now use the equation,(apparent power)2 = (true power)2 + (total reactive power)2,to determine your answer.
There are various ways in which you can determine the reactive power (in reactive volt amperes) of a load. From the practical point of view, you can use a voltmeter and an ammeter and use the product of their readings to determine the apparent power (in volt amperes) of the load, and a wattmeter to determine the true power (in watts) of the load, then find the vectorial difference: (reactive power)2=(apparent power)2-(true power)2
Active volts amperes are measured by 2 wattmeter methods. A wattmeter will measure active power and not reactive power. Electrical engineering is a promising career for anyone who likes to generate power.
Apparent power is VA. Real power is W reactive power is VAR. Under an inductive+resistive load the VA is higher than W
Apparent Power=Active Power+Reactive Power or Active Power=VI Cos(Phase Angle) Reactive Power=VI Sin(Phase Angle) Apparent Power= VI
If a load takes 50 kW at a power factor of 0.5 lagging calculate the apparent power and reactive power Answer: Apparent power = Active power / Power Factor In this case, Active power = 50 kW and power factor = 0.5 So Apparent power = 50/0.5 = 100 KVA
Electricity has three terms. Active power - Watt. Apparent power VA, reactive power VAR. Watt is known as active output
'Active power' (also known as 'true power' and 'real power') is the rate of energy dissipation by the in-phase component of current in an AC circuit, expressed in watts.Active power is the vector-difference between apparent power (measured in volt amperes) and reactive power (measured in reactive volt amperes).Expressed in terms of apparent power: Active Power = Apparent Power x power factor = U I cos (phi)
KVA is the unit for the apparent power i.e it's the vector sum of the true power in KW and the reactive power in reactive volt-amperage. So, to get the value of the KVA for the 30KW,just divide the active power(30kw) with the power factor of that load.
because the generator generate apparent power in kilos and it is written as ( kilo volt ampere OR KVA) it is the combination of active and reactive powers where active will be used by the consumers and the reactive will come back to the generator.
Use a wattmeter, as it only reads 'real power' of your load. Use an ammeter and a voltmeter, and the product of the two readings will give you 'apparent power' of your load. Since apparent power is the vector sum of real power and reactive power, use the following equation to find the reactive power of your load: (reactive power)2 = (apparent power)2 - (real power)2
Active, yes; reactive, no.
active power,reactive power and apparent power
A VAr meter only measures the reactive (imaginary) power. Apparent power is a combination of real and reactive power; thus having a VAr meter will not suffice to measure apparent power. Likewise, because the VAr meter only measures reactive power, it does not provide any information on real power.
A watt meter will measure active power, not reactive power.
Apparent power is the vectorial sum of the true power and reactive power. In this case, the total reactive power is the difference between 7200 var and 3600 var -i.e. 3600 var.So you can now use the equation,(apparent power)2 = (true power)2 + (total reactive power)2,to determine your answer.