In order to convert fm to pm, the modulation index must be set to be independent instead of having a variation. Then the receivers must be properly synchronized.
There are two types of modulations. They are amplitude modulation and frequency modulation. In AM, amplitude of the signal is modified. In FM, frequency is getting modulated. Frequency modulated with carrier waves are transmitted and received by receivers without any distortion.
how modulation index varies for FM
If the modulation index of FM is kept under 1, then the FM produced is regarded as narrow band FM. Lower the modulation index, lower the no. of significant sidebands are produced (with reference to bessel function). So lower the no. of significant sideband, lowerer will be the bandwidth of the resulting FM prduced. Sometimes, Narrow Band FM is regarded as, when the significant energy in FM occupies the same bandwidth as ordinary AM with the same modulating signal.
FM also known as frequency modulation is preferred because of the more concise ability to transfer quality sound at the expence of distance. Also FM is not as severely effected by weather as its lower frequency AM counterpart.
88 MHz-108MHz
Waves FM was created in 1990.
Radio waves
AM and FM are modulation types, that can probably be used for different kind of waves; but they are usually applied to radio waves. Radio waves are a kind of electromagnetic waves.
frequency of the carrier is varied in accordance to the message signal in FM. Fm receivers are less complex. in Fm lower frequencies produce variation to the modulation index. phase of the carrier is varied in accordance to the message signal in PM. Pm receivers require proper synchronization so it is complex. Modulation index is independent of audio frequency
Picture is AM, sound is AM or FM
FM radio has the higher frequency which is why it sounds better. AM is a lower frequency but can travel further because the waves bounce off
FM waves, or frequency modulation waves, are a type of electromagnetic wave used in radio broadcasting. They carry audio information by varying the frequency of the wave, resulting in clearer sound quality and less susceptibility to interference compared to AM waves. FM radio stations are assigned specific frequencies to prevent signal overlap.
Generally, the wavelength of an FM signal is shorter than an AM signal. A typical FM broadcast band is 88-108 MHz, while a typical AM broadcast band is 540-1660 KHz, making the FM signal wavelength 100 times shorter.
There is no fundamental difference in the waves. It so happens that in the USA, commercial AM radio broadcasts in a frequency band around 1 MHz, and FM radio broadcasts in a band around 100 MHz, so their frequencies and wavelengths are different. But that has nothing to do with being AM or FM waves. The codes used to manipulate the waves in order to make them carry information are different for AM and FM, but there's no physical difference in the waves themselves.
FM waves are of higher frequency than am waves.AM radio ranges from 535 to 1705 kilohertzFM radio ranges in a higher spectrum from 88 to 108 megahertz.
AM radio waves have longer wavelengths compared to FM radio waves. This means that AM waves are better able to diffract around obstacles and travel farther distances. FM radio waves, with their shorter wavelengths, are less prone to diffraction and tend to travel in straight lines, making them more susceptible to obstacles blocking their path.
In FM, which is frequency modulaton, the information is "put onto" the radio waves by varying the frequency of the wave. In AM, which is amplitude modulation, the information is "put onto" the radio waves by varying the amplitude of the wave.