The most common ways are:
excitation voltage is sinusoidal because it is taken from the terminal of alternator but excitation current is non-sinusoidal because it always dc.
eddy current loss in the transformer core is reduced by
if a sinusoidal voltage is applied to linear circuit the output voltage is also sinusoidal in nature as far as the waveform is concerned the amplitude of input signal may change and there may be phase displacement between input voltages and output voltages
The root mean square (RMS) voltage is 0.707 times the peak voltage for a sinusoidal waveform because of the mathematical relationship between peak and RMS values. The RMS value is calculated as the peak value divided by the square root of 2 for a sinusoidal waveform. This factor of 0.707 ensures that the average power delivered by the AC voltage is the same as the equivalent DC voltage for resistive loads. This relationship is crucial for accurately representing and analyzing AC voltage in electrical systems.
A sinusoidal AC waveform is divided up into 360 degrees, with the positive half and the negative half of the waveform combined into a kind of circle. The firing angle simply refers to the point on the waveform, as measured in degrees (thus 'angle') which the thyristor is triggered into conduction. Answer2: Firing angle is the phase angle of the voltage at which the scr turns on. There are two ways of turning an scr on..one is by applying a gate current or by applying a voltage across the scr until it becomes greater than the breakover voltage.... Answer3: Thyristor need gate current and voltage to make it conduct. The firing angle is the sinusoidal increasing voltage. As it rises a voltage is reached with enough power to fire to trigger the gate. That voltage is the angle considering that a sinusoidal is 360 degrees per cycle.
excitation voltage is sinusoidal because it is taken from the terminal of alternator but excitation current is non-sinusoidal because it always dc.
It does not have to be. Voltage can be DC, sinusoidal, square wave, triangular wave, etc.
AC voltage is varying because it is sinusoidal in nature
Alternating current is produced by generators or power plants that use magnetic fields to induce voltage and generate electricity. This type of current changes direction periodically, typically in a sinusoidal waveform.
eddy current loss in the transformer core is reduced by
AC voltage, like the voltage in your house, is typically referred to as 120vAC. This means the voltage swings 120V positive and 120V negative 60 times per second (60 Hz) 360 degrees total (sine wave). Current and voltage go hand-n-hand so the current alternates with the voltage. the RMS value is what we experience at the output (160vAC is actually sent to the circuits)
if a sinusoidal voltage is applied to linear circuit the output voltage is also sinusoidal in nature as far as the waveform is concerned the amplitude of input signal may change and there may be phase displacement between input voltages and output voltages
You have to excite it with a sinusoidal signal then measure the current or voltage
The RMS value of an AC voltage is VRMS = VPEAK / sqrt(2), where VPEAK = the voltage peak to neutral.AnswerThe average value of a sinusoidal a.c. voltage is zero.
Hi, RMS is voltage X .707 and the power is voltage X current. Hope that helps, Cubby
What is a sinusoidal wave? This is a wave that appears to have curves. AC current/voltage. If you see a wave on a ossiloscope of what our AC (Alternating current) mains voltage that will be the answer to the question. DC (direct current) does not appear to have the same qualitys
effective values = Vm/SQR(2) max voltage / the square root of (2) same for current This doesn't apply for all periodic functions, only sinusoidal.