answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

The primary side is usually labelled 'H', the secondary is often labelled 'L'.

Primary wiring will often be smaller, since the current carrying capacity doesn't have to be as high on the primary side.

The best thing to do would be to check with the manufacturer. They should have documentation stating what is primary and secondary.

Comment

The above answer only applies to step-down Transformers. The simple answer is that the primary winding is the winding connected to the supply, whereas the secondarywinding is the winding connected to the load. These terms have nothing to do with voltage levels.

User Avatar

Wiki User

11y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar
More answers
User Avatar

Wiki User

12y ago

Transformers have a primary side and a secondary side. The primary side is (sometimes) the higher voltage side and, consequently, the secondary side is (sometimes) the lower voltage side.

A voltage transformer may be used to obtain a lower, or a higher, voltage from an existing voltage.

The primary winding is the winding to which the voltage to be transformed is applied.

The desired voltage (after transformation) is taken from the secondary winding.

AnswerA transformer's primary winding, by definition, is the winding connected to the supply (i.e. its input side), and its secondary winding is the winding connected to the load (i.e. its output side). It's as simple as that! It has nothingwhatsoever to do with the voltage levels! It applies to step-up, step-down, or to isolation (1:1) transformers.
This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Wiki User

11y ago

1. Read the name plate or data sheet of the transformer. OR

2. If you know the primary voltage and number of turns of primary and secondary, secondary voltage can be computed. E1/E2 = N1/N2. OR

3. Measure the secondary voltage by using suitable voltmeter directly (for Low / medium voltage)or through potential transformer and suitable voltmeter(for high voltage and above).

This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Wiki User

10y ago

Transformers only work with AC, so there's no such thing as positive/negative (as with DC).

This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: How do you know the primary or secondary side of a transformer?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Continue Learning about Electrical Engineering

What the purpose of the H1 terminal on a transformer?

The terminals H1 and H2 an a transformer indicate the primary side of the transformer. The secondary side is usually identified as X1 and X2.


How many turns in secondary coil in Transformer?

It depends on the type of transformer.If it is a step up transformer the number of turns in secondary side is higher than primary.Stepdown means it will have fewer number of windings on the secondary side turns when compared with the primary side.An isolation transformer has the same number of windings on the primary as the secondary.The ratio of the windings is proportional to the increase or decrease in the secondary voltage. For example, twice the windings doubles the voltage and 1/2 the windings halves the secondary voltage. The isolation transformer is denoted as 1:1 and has the same voltage on the secondary as the primary.The ratio of secondary turns to primary turns is the same as the ratio of secondary voltage to primary voltage.e.g. if the secondary to primary turns ratio is 1/10, then the secondary voltage will be one tenth of the primary voltage.


What is the difference between an isolation transformer and distribution transformer?

in isolation transformer earthing is not provide on secondary side but in ordinary transformer neutral of secondary side is earthedAnswerAn isolation transformer is a 1:1 ratio transformer; its function is to electrically isolate the secondary side from the primary side without changing the voltage. An example of an isolation transformer is the one used in a shaver socket.A distribution transformer is a step-down transformer, used within the electricity network's distribution system. An example of distribution transformer is a pole-mounted transformer, supplying low voltage to residences.(Of course, all mutual transformers provide electrical isolation between primary and secondary.)


If you have a transformer with 140 turns on the primary side and 8 turns on the secondary With 120Vrms across the primary side what is the voltage across the secondary side?

Output from secondary is about 6.8V rms, on no load. On the primary side, you have 140 / 120 = .86 volts per turn. Therefore, on the secondary side you will have 8*.86 = 6.8 volts.


What is high voltage side?

You are probably describing a transformer. The 'high voltage side' of a transformer is the winding with the greatest number of terms. It could be the primary or the secondary winding.

Related questions

Why you uluminium on primary side of transformer?

This isn't the case. You can have aluminium or copper on primary or secondary side of a transformer.


What is the resistance of the secondary of a 24 volt transformer?

For the 120/24V transformer, the primary side is around 50ohm, the secondary side is 2~


Difference between input and output transformer?

The 'input' side of a transformer is called its 'primary' side, whereas the 'output' side is termed its 'secondary' side. The ratio of its secondary to primary voltage is equal to the ratio of the number of turns in the secondary windings to the number of turns in the primary winding. So if, for example, a transformer's secondary winding has twice as many turns as its primary winding, then the secondary winding will produce twice the voltage applied to the primary winding.


Is possible to put 3 phase transformer primary as secondary and secondary as primary?

A: The only way can be possible if the transformer is an isolation type. Yes, you can put the input into the secondary side. This will create a step-up transformer.


Why is the wattmeter connected at the primary side of the transformer?

In general, you can install a wattmeter on the primary or the secondary side of a transformer (it depends what you are trying to measure). But if you are conducting an open- and short-circuit test (to find the transformer's losses), then the wattmeter is connected to the primary side because you want to measure the total (primary + secondary) losses and that is only achievable from the primary side.


What is the application of transformers having both primary and secondary voltage same?

When the primary and secondary voltages are the same the transformer is being used for isolation. The secondary side will have galvanic isolation from the primary side. The purpose of the is to protect secondary load if a fault occurs on the primary side. The impedance of the transformer will limit the fault current on the secondary which should save equipment.


How do you calculate current on the primary side of a transformer only knowing the turns ratio and the voltage ratio?

The primary current on a loaded transformer depends on the secondary current, which is determined by the load. So, if you know the secondary load current, then you can use the turns ratio of the transformer to determine the primary current:Ip/Is = Ns/Np


Does the fuse on the primary side of a transformer protect the secondary side?

Yes, but it's usual to have fuses on both sides of the transformer.


What is the different between et up and set down transformer?

the difference between a step up transformer and a step down transformer is that, in a tsep up transformer, the voltage secondary is greater than the primary side but in a step down transformer, the voltage secondary is lesser than the primary side


What the purpose of the H1 terminal on a transformer?

The terminals H1 and H2 an a transformer indicate the primary side of the transformer. The secondary side is usually identified as X1 and X2.


How does a step down transformer work?

well the working of the step doen transformer depends on the number of turns on the secondary side of the transformer, now in the case of a step down transformer, the number of turns in the secondary windings are less as compared to the number of turns at the primary side/winding, so the amount of flux which links the secondary side of the transformer is also less resulting in the production of less amount of emf at the secondary side. hence the status of the voltage is decreased as compared to the voltage of the primary side.


How does a step-down transformer work?

well the working of the step doen transformer depends on the number of turns on the secondary side of the transformer, now in the case of a step down transformer, the number of turns in the secondary windings are less as compared to the number of turns at the primary side/winding, so the amount of flux which links the secondary side of the transformer is also less resulting in the production of less amount of emf at the secondary side. hence the status of the voltage is decreased as compared to the voltage of the primary side.