in star-star neutral transformer at unbalanced load condition zerosequnce current will be flows in secondary side but this current can not be balanced by primary side because its not having neutral to circulate zerosequence current.due to this unbalance voltage will appeared in primary side but the tertiary delta winding allows circulate the zerosequence current so the primary voltage will get stabilized.
A third winding - primary, secondary, and tertiary. The third winding is typically sized much smaller than the primary and secondary, and is very often a lower voltage; it can be used for stabilization, removal of 3rd harmonics, power factor correction injection (lower voltage inductors are cheaper), and station service.
Injecting power into the higher voltage winding of a transformer will make it act as a step down transformer; injecting power into the lower voltage winding will make it act as a step up transformer. A transformer can be used both ways.
You have to connect each phase (R,Y & B respectively) of earthing transformer zig zag winding to each phase of power transformer delta secondary respectively. Then the zig zag winding of earthing transformer star point to be earthed.
An autotransformer does not normally use any capacitors as it is a transformer with one winding and the lower voltage is taken from a tap part-way up the winding. A capacitor could be added if there is a concern about the power factor presented by the autotransformer to the supply.
An auto transformer has one winding with the output being tapped at some point and therefore has no isolation between primary and secondary. This may make it unsafe or illegal in some applications. A common power transformer has separate windings.
A third winding - primary, secondary, and tertiary. The third winding is typically sized much smaller than the primary and secondary, and is very often a lower voltage; it can be used for stabilization, removal of 3rd harmonics, power factor correction injection (lower voltage inductors are cheaper), and station service.
Injecting power into the higher voltage winding of a transformer will make it act as a step down transformer; injecting power into the lower voltage winding will make it act as a step up transformer. A transformer can be used both ways.
No, the primary winding VA does not necessarily equal the secondary winding VA when a transformer is loaded. The power output on the secondary side may differ from the power input on the primary side due to losses such as resistive and core losses in the transformer. The transformer's efficiency will determine how close the VA on the primary winding is to the VA on the secondary winding.
It is to reduce circulating current losses on winding.
The mgnetic inrush current is the current drawn by the transformer when power is applied to the primary winding
If power were greater at secondary you would have an unlimited source of power. It is less because there are always losses in a transformer.
auto transformer is a one winding transformer which is are used for step up and step down voltage without chang its power and friquncy
You have a 2-to-1 step-up transformer. The voltage across the secondary winding is 200 volts. The power in the secondary winding is the power required by whatever 200-volt device you connect across that winding. The power drawn by the primary winding from the 100-volt AC supply is somewhat more than the power delivered to the device by the secondary, since some power is lost in the transformer wire and core. That's why the transformer hums and gets warm.
To convert 110v to 220v using a step-up transformer, connect the 110v input to the primary winding and the 220v output to the secondary winding of the transformer. The transformer will increase the voltage while maintaining the power output.
The basic principle of current transformer is same as that of the power transformer. Like the power transformer current transformer also contains a primary and a secondary winding. Whenever an alternating current flows through the primary winding alternating magnetic flux is produced, which then induces alternating current in the secondary winding. In case of current transformers the load impedance or "burden" is very small. Therefore the current transformer operates under short circuit conditions. Also the current in the secondary winding does not depend load impedance but depends on the current flowing in the primary winding.
Power input to a transformer = (voltage across the primary winding) x (current through the primary)Power output = (voltage across the secondary winding) x (current through the secondary)It doesn't matter whether the transformer is used in step-up, step-down or simple isolation.
You have to connect each phase (R,Y & B respectively) of earthing transformer zig zag winding to each phase of power transformer delta secondary respectively. Then the zig zag winding of earthing transformer star point to be earthed.