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3 dB is a change in power by a factor of 2. If it is plus, i.e. +3dB, power is doubled. If it is minus, i.e. -3dB, power is halved.

6 dB, then is a factor of four, or quarter; 6 dB is a factor of eight, or eighth, etc.

The actual equation is 3 log2 (POWER OUT / POWER IN).

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Q: What do means by 3 dB?
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What means DB in DB-XLB for a stationery phase?

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What is 3 dB?

3 dB is a way to describe the amount by which power increases when it doubles.1 dB = increase 26%2 dB = increase 58%3 dB = double4 dB = 2.51 times5 dB = 3.16 times6 dB = 4 times (3 dB + 3 dB = double double)7 dB = 5 times8 dB = 6.31 times9 dB = 8 times (3+3+3 = double double double)10 dB = 10 timesSimilarly-1 dB = decrease 26%-2 dB = decrease 58%-3 dB = halve-4 dB = decrease 2.51 times...etc...The equation is:dB change = 3 log2 ( final power / initial power )Edit:The more "official" equation used to compute a decibel Gain/Loss when comparing power values is this:GdB = 10*log10(Pout/Pin)Where GdB is the gain in power (if the value is negative, it means loss)and Pout is the power level seen at the outputand Pin is the power level seen at the inputAlso, 0 dB means no change in power.Note: If you're measuring an amplitude (like a Voltage or Current value), then the decibel equation increases by a factor of 2:GdB = 20*log10(Pout/Pin)So, to double an amplitude, a 6dB increase would be required.In other words, take the values at the top of this answer, and double the left side of the equation, and that's how it works with amplitudes.Lastly, it's important to understand that when multiplying in the linear world, you are adding in the decibel world. If you double a power level 2 times (e.g. 10 watts -> 20 watts -> 40 watts), you are multiplying 4 fold, but you are increasing by 6 dB (3dB + 3dB = 6dB).BUT if your talking about audio (sound) 1db is the smallest change in sound volume the human ear can detect.


Why should you need a db?

If you want to express large numbers of ratios with small values you will like the decibel. 1000 volts means 60 dB. The reference 0 dB = 1 volt. 0.001 volt means -60 dB.


What is 3(20 7)?

3 dB is a way to describe the amount by which power increases when it doubles.1 dB = increase 26%2 dB = increase 58%3 dB = double4 dB = 2.51 times5 dB = 3.16 times6 dB = 4 times (3 dB + 3 dB = double double)7 dB = 5 times8 dB = 6.31 times9 dB = 8 times (3+3+3 = double double double)10 dB = 10 timesSimilarly-1 dB = decrease 26%-2 dB = decrease 58%-3 dB = halve-4 dB = decrease 2.51 times...etc...The equation is:dB change = 3 log2 ( final power / initial power )Edit:The more "official" equation used to compute a decibel Gain/Loss when comparing power values is this:GdB = 10*log10(Pout/Pin)Where GdB is the gain in power (if the value is negative, it means loss)and Pout is the power level seen at the outputand Pin is the power level seen at the inputAlso, 0 dB means no change in power.Note: If you're measuring an amplitude (like a Voltage or Current value), then the decibel equation increases by a factor of 2:GdB = 20*log10(Pout/Pin)So, to double an amplitude, a 6dB increase would be required.In other words, take the values at the top of this answer, and double the left side of the equation, and that's how it works with amplitudes.Lastly, it's important to understand that when multiplying in the linear world, you are adding in the decibel world. If you double a power level 2 times (e.g. 10 watts -> 20 watts -> 40 watts), you are multiplying 4 fold, but you are increasing by 6 dB (3dB + 3dB = 6dB).BUT if your talking about audio (sound) 1db is the smallest change in sound volume the human ear can detect.


How loud is 69 db?

Since the db scale is relative, it depends on what 0 db means. Typically, however, 69 db is a very soft sound, almost a whisper.


What is the decibel loss of a signal that loses half its power during the course of transmission?

When the power (energy) is dropped to the value of 50 percent, the decibel loss is 3 dB, but the voltage is dropped to the value of 70.1 percent. Power drop to 50 % means -3 dB; that is 70.1 % voltage drop. Power drop to 25 % means -6 dB; that is 50 % voltage drop.


In communication what does db means?

db is decibel and in communication it is the amplifying factor where in audio it is the volume of the sound


What does the abbreviated science term db means?

db stands for Decibel and it means a unit used to compare the loudness of different sounds :D


What does 925 DB on jewelry mean?

What does DB 3 925 CN mean


What does dB equals to?

dB (decibel) is a logarithmic measure of the ratio of two power values, for example, two signal strengths. This is often used for power gain or power loss. For example, a loss of 10 dB means that the signal degrades by a factor of 10, a loss of 20 dB means that the signal degrades by a factor of 100, and a loss of 30 dB means that the signal degrades by a factor of 1000.


Prove dbm plus dbm equals db?

The decibel scale is a logarithmic scale where each change in three dB represents a power factor change of two. (3 dB is power times two, 6 dB is power times four, 9 dB is power times 8, etc. Similarly, -3dB is power divided by two, -6 dB is power divided by four, etc.) Zero dB is assigned some arbitrary reference power. One example is 1 mV across 600 ohms. If you double the voltage into a constant resistance, the power quadruples, so 2 mV would be +6 dB, 4 mV would be +12 dB, etc. The letter after dB is the reference power. In the case of dBm, it means that 0 dB is 1 milliwatt, so 2 milliwatt is +3 dB, etc. There are many dB scales, such as dBa, used in sound measurements. Still, fundamentally, 3 dB is a doubling of power, -3 dB is a halving of power, so, for any arbitrary scale, say dBq, then saying +6dBq is saying a power four times higher than 0 dBq. In the end, dBm plus dBm is delta dB, with no scale.


If gain is 10 db what is the ratio of voltages?

10 dB gain means a voltage ratio of 3.16227766 to 1.