100%. It not practically possible to achieve 100% though. There are iron and copper losses even if it is not loaded.
transformer coupling ensures maximum power transfer is obtained even if the output impedance is not equal to the load impedance
so far i knew, the transformers are used to seprate dc component from ac component of supply fed into primary winding of coil. still if dc output value of ac input has to be calculated then it is v2*2/sqrt(pi) where v2 is peak ac output voltage and is equal to v1*n2/n1 pi is a constant numerically equal to 3.14 thus the dc value is average value of output ac voltage -------------------sachin_the_rex@aol.in------------------------------
No. There are several factors that may affect the output voltage. For instance: Resistors, Transformer, Voltage regulators and others that can control the output voltage to a certain level.
It is the rated maximum current that can be taken from the transformer. This is equal to the VA rating divided by the output voltage. So a 6 kVA 240 v transformer would have a maximum current rating of 6000/240 or 25 amps.
Ideally the voltage regulation voltage of a transformer should be zero. It means when you change the load from no load to short circuit (theoretically, normally you don't want to burn the transformer windings) the output voltage doesn't change and remains equal to the no load voltage.
transformer coupling ensures maximum power transfer is obtained even if the output impedance is not equal to the load impedance
100 % effeciency ... in the real world found only in electric heaters. ................................. [note - all loses are heat]
so far i knew, the transformers are used to seprate dc component from ac component of supply fed into primary winding of coil. still if dc output value of ac input has to be calculated then it is v2*2/sqrt(pi) where v2 is peak ac output voltage and is equal to v1*n2/n1 pi is a constant numerically equal to 3.14 thus the dc value is average value of output ac voltage -------------------sachin_the_rex@aol.in------------------------------
It has 100% efficiency, and one might say that the machine has replaced friction with fiction.
No. There are several factors that may affect the output voltage. For instance: Resistors, Transformer, Voltage regulators and others that can control the output voltage to a certain level.
get a step down transformer whose output is equal to the voltage of your bulb
the losses may merge resulting in the output being less than expected.
It is the rated maximum current that can be taken from the transformer. This is equal to the VA rating divided by the output voltage. So a 6 kVA 240 v transformer would have a maximum current rating of 6000/240 or 25 amps.
Ideally the voltage regulation voltage of a transformer should be zero. It means when you change the load from no load to short circuit (theoretically, normally you don't want to burn the transformer windings) the output voltage doesn't change and remains equal to the no load voltage.
The transformer is called a passive device since it cannot generate power. Its input power Ein x Iin. must equal its ouput power Eout x Iout, with the exception of internal power losses in the transformer itself. This equality can be used to derive a relation for the current transformation properties of a transformer, namely,In other words, if the output voltage increases, the output current must decrease proportionately, to keep the output power constant. The quantity Np/Ns is called the turns ratio.
because current entering ct's of High Side is not equal to low side ct's output current
It doesn't really matter which way around you use a transformer, the primary winding is ALWAYS whichever winding you connect to the supply, and the secondary winding is ALWAYS whichever winding you connect to the load. For either connection, the turns ratio will ALWAYS equal the voltage ratio for an ideal transformer (or close enough for a real transformer).