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selective fading

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14y ago

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What is the difference between the modulating signal and the demodulating signal in output of the detector?

Distortion.


What are Disadvantages of Adaptive delta modulation?

There are two major disadvantages of delta modulation: 1. Slope overload distortion: occurs when modulating signal varies faster than counter recovered signal. 2. Granular noise: occurs when variation in modulating signal is smaller than step size.


What do you mean by depth of modulation index?

The depth of modulation index refers to the extent to which a carrier signal is varied by a modulating signal in amplitude modulation (AM). It is typically expressed as a percentage and indicates how much the amplitude of the carrier wave changes in response to the modulating signal. A modulation index of 100% means full modulation, where the carrier's amplitude varies completely with the modulating signal. Values above 100% can lead to distortion and over-modulation, impacting the quality of the transmitted signal.


Why you go for modulation?

modulating signal is the low frequency signal .so we cant transmit for a long distance.so we go for modulating the signal either by modulating the amplitude or frequency or phase of the signal.


What signal is the electrical equivalent of message signal?

Modulating Signal,


In phase modulation the amount of phase shift in the carrier signal depends on the of the modulating signal and the rate of phase shift depends on the of the modulating signal?

Amplitude Frequency


What is meant by Repetition rate of an AM envelope?

Repetition rate of an AM envelope refers to the frequency of the modulating signal thus the shape of the envelope is identical to the shape of the modulating signal.


What are the difference between carrier signal modulating signal modulated signal baseband and passband?

carrier signal- use for the purpose of conveying information. modulating signal- causes variations in some characteristics of carrier signal. modulated signal - carrier signal after altration in its characteristics is called modulated signal. example- if you want to see an object (suppose it is an modulating signal),you need light(light is carrier signal) and when light will reflect on object you will be able to see if (that is modulated signal)


When signal amplitude is equal to carrier amplitude then modulation index is?

amplitude modulating signal


When modulating freq is doubled then modulating index is halved and modulating voltage remains constant system is?

It's Angle modulated system where the amplitude remains constant & frequency & phase varies with respect to modulating signal.


What will happen if frequency of modulating signal is greater than the carrier signal in amplitude modulation?

Then the signal will be the same amplitude.


When a carrier is phase modulated with an integrated modulating signal the resultant is?

It gives frequency modulated signal