The windings of a transformer have both resistance and inductance. When you apply an AC voltage to the primary winding, the opposition to current flow is a combination of resistance and inductive reactance; although the resistance of the winding is relatively low, its inductive reactance is high. The resulting impedance (the vector sum of resistance and inductive reactance) will, therefore, be high and the resulting current will be low.
If, on the other hand, you applied a DC voltage to the winding, the only opposition will be the low resistance of the winding. So, if the value of DC voltage is roughly the same as the rated AC voltage, a large value of current would result -high enough to probably burn out the winding.
Since Transformers work on the principle of mutual induction, a fluctuating magnetic field is necessary to induce a voltage into the secondary winding. Since a fluctuating magnetic field requires a fluctuating current, a transformer will only work if an AC voltage is applied to its primary winding.
So, not only will a transformer not work when a DC voltage is applied to its primary winding, it will probably burn out the primary winding.
The current flowing in the primary generates a magnetic field which induces a current in the secondary winding.AnswerNo current is induced into the secondary winding of a transformer. What is induced is voltage. Current will only flow in the secondary winding if it is connected to the load, and it is the load that determines the current, not the primary current.
The primary current of a transformer depends upon the secondary current which, in turn, depends upon the load supplied by the transformer. There is not enough information in the question to determine the rated primary and secondary currents of the transformer.
The primary coil is the one with voltage applied, or the 'input'. The secondary coil is the one in which a voltage is induced by electromagnetism, or the 'output'. In a step up transformer, the secondary coil voltage is higher than the primary. In a step down transformer, the secondary coil voltage is lower than the primary. In an isolation transformer, the secondary coil voltage is the same as the primary. Here, the point of the transformer isn't to raise or lower voltage, but to keep a particular circuit electrically disconnected from another circuit, while still allowing the circuits to function together (through electromagnetism).
The primary winding is the winding connected to the supply, while the secondary winding is the winding connected to the load. The terms, 'primary' and 'secondary' are unrelated to voltage levels.
If the number of turns in the primary is the same as the secondary, this would be an isolation transformer. Primary and secondary voltages should match (minus the inherent transformer losses), as should the current.
You cannot determine the voltage induced into the secondary winding of a transformer unless you know its turns ratio. In other words, you haven't supplied sufficient information to answer the question.
The current flowing in the primary generates a magnetic field which induces a current in the secondary winding.AnswerNo current is induced into the secondary winding of a transformer. What is induced is voltage. Current will only flow in the secondary winding if it is connected to the load, and it is the load that determines the current, not the primary current.
BECAUSE YOU NEED AC EFFECT TO INDUCE EMF IN TO SECONDARY WINDING.OR DC PULSING.
An autotransformer is a transformer where the primary and secondary are a single winding.
The primary current of a transformer depends upon the secondary current which, in turn, depends upon the load supplied by the transformer. There is not enough information in the question to determine the rated primary and secondary currents of the transformer.
Secondary current = Primary current *(Number of secondary turns /Number of primary) turnsAnswerA current isn't 'induced' into the secondary winding of a transformer. It's a voltage that is induced into the secondary winding.Provided the secondary winding is connected to a load, the secondary voltage then supplies a secondary current which is determined from (Is = Vs/Rload). The primary current then depends upon the value of the secondary current and the turns ratio.
Maintaining a phase displacement between the primary and secondary windings of a transformer allows for the effective transfer of power from the primary to the secondary circuit. This phase difference ensures that the magnetic flux induced in the primary winding can generate a voltage in the secondary winding, enabling power to be transmitted efficiently and accurately between the two circuits.
primary and secondary coilsAnswerPrimary and secondary windings.
The primary coil is the one with voltage applied, or the 'input'. The secondary coil is the one in which a voltage is induced by electromagnetism, or the 'output'. In a step up transformer, the secondary coil voltage is higher than the primary. In a step down transformer, the secondary coil voltage is lower than the primary. In an isolation transformer, the secondary coil voltage is the same as the primary. Here, the point of the transformer isn't to raise or lower voltage, but to keep a particular circuit electrically disconnected from another circuit, while still allowing the circuits to function together (through electromagnetism).
The primary winding is the winding connected to the supply, while the secondary winding is the winding connected to the load. The terms, 'primary' and 'secondary' are unrelated to voltage levels.
If the number of turns in the primary is the same as the secondary, this would be an isolation transformer. Primary and secondary voltages should match (minus the inherent transformer losses), as should the current.
That is how inductance works. The rise is needed to charge the primary. When the field collapses, that is when the current is induced in the secondary winding(s).