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The two main functions of a transistor are: (a) signal amplification, and (b) solid-state switching.

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What replaced vacuum tubes in the computer?

Integrated circuits (in many microprocessor integrated circuits) containing many billions of transistors each.


When transistors are used in digital circuits they usually operate in what region?

active region


What two technologies were used in computers before integrated circuits were used?

Tubes, magnetic logic, and transistors.


Why are MOSFETs used in motor control circuits instead of bipolar junction transistors?

Actually either can be used.


Why transistors is not used instead of diodes in building logic circuits?

Transistors are preferred over diodes in building logic circuits because they can act as both switches and amplifiers, allowing for more complex logic operations. Unlike diodes, which only allow current to flow in one direction, transistors can control the flow of current based on input signals, enabling the implementation of various logic functions. Additionally, transistors can be integrated into compact circuits, providing greater scalability for digital systems. This versatility makes transistors essential for modern logic circuits.


Where is integrated circuit used?

ic's are used in CPU to perform any task. these are the combination of circuits, pathways, transistors etc.


Are transistors polarised?

No it alternates the power from the circuit/circuits.


How many transistors can fit in a microchip the size of a penny?

That depends:simple passive circuits have no transistorsvacuum tube circuits have no transistorssolid state circuits can have anywhere from no transistors (just diodes and/or magnetic amplifying transformers) to as many transistors as needed to perform the function


Transistor works as an amplifier?

Yes, transistors can be used as amplifiers, but they are not limited to only this use (they are also used in logic circuits, for example).


What elements were used to process data in each of the four generations of computers?

The first generation used vacuum tubes, the second used transistors, the third used integrated circuits, and the fourth used integrated circuits on a single computer chip.


How can the path of current be controlled in different circuits?

Transistors and/or relays.


What do digital circuits mostly use?

Bipolar Transistors and Diode's .

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