The operation of subtraction is just the inverse of addition, if you can do one you can do the other. BTW, are you thinking analog or digital IC? If digital there are ALU IC chips that do both, depending ..
The 7483 is a 4 bit full adder and a 0 on C will make it act as a subtractor
A half-subtractor lets you borrow out, but not borrow in. A full subtractor is made by combining two half-subtractor and adding an OR-gate. (lets you both BOR_in as well)
Advantage:1:To overcome half subtractor, full subtractor comes into play
-Half subtractor is used to reduce the force of audio or radio signals. -It can be used in amplifiers to reduce the sound distortion. -Half subtractor is used in ALU of processor. -It can be used to increase and decrease operators and also calculates the addresses.
To make a full subtractor, you need an XOR and a NAND gate.
IC 7485 (a comparator) can be used as a subtractor, this is because...... as a 4-bit subtractor calculates the difference between the inputs and then provides value for a borrow and a difference.....in the same way a 4-bit comparator (in this case IC 7485) takes the inputs compares it and gives a corresponding value either A>B or A=B or A
The 7483 is a 4 bit full adder and a 0 on C will make it act as a subtractor
A half-subtractor lets you borrow out, but not borrow in. A full subtractor is made by combining two half-subtractor and adding an OR-gate. (lets you both BOR_in as well)
Advantage:1:To overcome half subtractor, full subtractor comes into play
-Half subtractor is used to reduce the force of audio or radio signals. -It can be used in amplifiers to reduce the sound distortion. -Half subtractor is used in ALU of processor. -It can be used to increase and decrease operators and also calculates the addresses.
http://img11.imagevenue.com/img.php?image=24275_full_sub_with_half_122_600lo.jpg
To make a full subtractor, you need an XOR and a NAND gate.
Subtractor :In Electronics Subtractor is a Combinatorial circuit which is used to Subtract two Binary Numbers, x & y.Half Subtractor :Half Subtractor is a circuit which is used to Subtract the two bit Binary Numbers.Full Subtractor :Full Subtractor is a circuit which is used to Subtract the Two Bit Binary Numbers and a 1 borrowed from Last Lower significant stage.Hope this answer will help you.....Remember In your Prayers.
A subtractor can be designed using the same aproach as that of an adder ,subtractor are usually implemented within a binary adder for only a small cost when using the standard two's complement notation,by providing an addition/subtraction sector to the carry in and invert the second operand. A subtractor using of diffrencate bits.
An adder-subtractor is a circuit capable of subtracting or adding binary numbers. The application of a 4-bit adder and subtractor is for use as part of the core of an ALU, or arithmetic logic unit.
The optical signal processing is one of the application of the half subtractor circuit. Binary numbers is another application.
simply by complementing x input before applying to and gate for generating carry