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Taps are connections to the (usually) high-voltage winding of a transformer which enables minor changes to the turns-ratio to be made in order to make minor changes to the secondary voltage to compensate, where necessary, to a fall in terminal voltage below the regulatory allowance.

There are two types of tap-changing mechanism, 'off-load' and 'on-load'.

Off-load tap-changing mechanisms require the transformer to be isolated before its tap settings can be adjusted, and is normally the case with smaller distribution Transformers.

On-load tap-changing can be performed with the transformer supplying its load, usually automatically, in response to changes in its secondary voltage. On-load tap changing mechanisms have a 'make before break' switching arrangement, to ensure that the transformer windings are not open circuited during the operation of tap changing.

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Q: Why tapping is necessary in a transformer?
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Why is a transformer necessary?

A transformer is not 'necessary'. The human race evolved, and developed cultures, societies, disease resistance, and technology, without ever seeing a transformer. But there are specific situations in which desirable things can be accomplished much more effectively and efficiently with a transformer than with any other device or method. Here are a couple of examples: -- If the voltage you have available is not the voltage you need, then you can use a transformer to make the change. (But that only works for AC.) -- You can use a transformer to change the output impedance of an amplifier to the impedance of the speaker or earbuds you want to use with it.


Is transformer is essential for rectifier?

no transformer is not necessary for rectification today most of power supplies have been made without using transformer in order to reduce weight and size of power supply.for example SMPS(switch mode poqwer supply)


Why cooling of a transformer is necessary?

TO INCREASE END-OF-LIFE EXPECTANCY OF THE UNIT AND MAXIMIZE CAPACITY AND TO HANDLE OVERLOAD UP TO 40%.


What happens to a transformer when it is first connected to a power line Can anything be done to mitigate this problem?

If rating is correct, terminal connections are correct, if safety devices are in place, if device is a standard with necessary requrement, it should not be problem to connect a transformer first time.


What does a transformer have a high inductance?

A transformer has two coils coupled via the magnetic field, and when it has no load all you see is the inductance of the primary coil, which has to be fairly high to create the necessary amount of magnetic flux. When the transformer supplies a resistive load, the input looks much more resistive.

Related questions

How do a transformer work and why they are necessary?

A transformer is an electrical device that takes electricity of one voltage and changes it into another voltage.


Is tapping of telephone necessary in trap cases?

Not in all cases - but it certainly can help.


Is site selection necessary for dry type transformer?

Necessary? Probably not. A good idea? Probably.


What type of transformer connection can be used when it is necessary to rectify alternating current into direct current with a minimum of ripple?

bride transformer


What Is necessary to convert higher voltage power to low voltage power?

A transformer


Is the star-delta transformer commissioned without earthing transformer or NGR?

Yes, possible. NGR or earthing transformers are used when it is necessary to limit the fault current.


Why is a transformer necessary?

A transformer is not 'necessary'. The human race evolved, and developed cultures, societies, disease resistance, and technology, without ever seeing a transformer. But there are specific situations in which desirable things can be accomplished much more effectively and efficiently with a transformer than with any other device or method. Here are a couple of examples: -- If the voltage you have available is not the voltage you need, then you can use a transformer to make the change. (But that only works for AC.) -- You can use a transformer to change the output impedance of an amplifier to the impedance of the speaker or earbuds you want to use with it.


Is transformer is essential for rectifier?

no transformer is not necessary for rectification today most of power supplies have been made without using transformer in order to reduce weight and size of power supply.for example SMPS(switch mode poqwer supply)


What is exciting current in transformer?

Excitation current is the current necessary to "turn on" the transformer so it can be used. It's energy that is lost in the use of the transformer. Most of this loss I believe is associated with the hysterisis loop, although some will be lost as eddy currents.


Why mentions the nameplat of transformer in vector group?

A transformer's 'nameplate' lists all the data necessary to identify the rating, connections, etc., of a transformer. Part of this data is the 'vector group' information which applies to three-phase transformers, and which, in simple terms, tells us whether or not the transformer can be connected in parallel with another.


Is it necessary to filter new transformer oil?

Probably not. Transformer oil is generally highly purified mineral oil, so unless you're getting it from shady sources, you should be fine.


Is it necessary to use three winding transformer or two winding one is enough when we have svc in the network?

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