Thrinaxodon lived during the Triassic Period. They died out about 245 million years ago, at the end of the Olenekian portion of the Triassic period.
The Permian- Triassic extinction event was the greatest extinction on Earth. 95% of all organisms died during this time period, signaling the beginning of the Triassic.
Most marine animals experienced significant extinction during the Late Permian period, around 252 million years ago, during the Permian-Triassic extinction event. This event is considered the largest mass extinction in Earth's history, with approximately 90% of marine species going extinct. Other notable marine extinctions also occurred during the Late Cretaceous period, around 66 million years ago, which led to the demise of the dinosaurs and many marine reptiles.
There have been five major extinction events during Earth's history. These events are known as the Ordovician–Silurian, Late Devonian, Permian–Triassic, Triassic–Jurassic, and Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction events. Each event resulted in a significant loss of biodiversity and had profound impacts on the evolution of life on Earth.
The Great Dying, also known as the Permian-Triassic Extinction Event, refers to a mass extinction that occurred approximately 252 million years ago, marking the boundary between the Permian and Triassic periods. It is estimated that around 90-96% of all marine species and about 70% of terrestrial vertebrate species went extinct during this event. The causes are believed to include volcanic eruptions, climate change, and ocean anoxia. This extinction significantly reshaped the Earth's biodiversity and ecosystems.
One notable extinct arthropod from the Paleozoic era is the trilobite. These marine creatures were diverse and abundant, with a wide range of sizes and forms, thriving in the oceans from the Cambrian to the Permian periods. Trilobites are characterized by their three-lobed body structure and are often used as index fossils for dating and correlating the age of rock layers. Their extinction occurred around 252 million years ago during the Permian-Triassic extinction event.
The Triassic-Jurassic extinction event wiped out many existing species, allowing dinosaurs to fill the ecological niches left vacant. This sudden increase in available resources and habitats may have fostered the diversification of dinosaurs as they adapted to exploit new opportunities. The event likely acted as a catalyst for evolutionary innovation and rapid speciation within the dinosaur group.
Lystrosaurus went extinct at the end of triassic in the triassic-jurrasic extintion event at 200 million years ago during the break up of the supercontinent pangea with the alongside with the armoured archosaurs and some achosaurs and the dinosaurs take over the world in the early jurrasic.
Quoth the wikipedia (linked below) -------------------------------------------- The last of the trilobites disappeared in the mass extinction at the end of the Permian about 250 million years ago. -------------------------------------------
The Permian-Triassic extinction, the most severe mass extinction event in Earth's history, significantly impacted marine life, particularly the trilobites and the coral reefs. Trilobites, which had thrived for hundreds of millions of years, became extinct, while many coral species and other marine organisms also faced catastrophic declines. Terrestrial life was not spared, with many amphibians and early reptiles suffering extensive losses. Overall, the event marked a dramatic shift in biodiversity, paving the way for the dominance of new groups in the Mesozoic era.
The dinosaurs lived in the Mesozoic Era, which includes the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous periods. The first dinosaurs appeared in the late Triassic and went extinct at the end of the Cretaceous.
The trilobites went extinct during the mass extinction at the end of the Permian period.
During extinction of a species, their predators will be left looking for a new food source. Also, the food of the extinct animal will no longer be as controlled.